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Test 2 · ★ · Teeth, nails, baths and toilets

A boy's friends say his breath smells even though he brushes his teeth. What might he be forgetting?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: friends, breath · What happens: say, smell, brush, forget · To what, where: teeth · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 208 «Teeth, nails, baths and toilets» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A boy's friends say his breath smells even though he brushes his teeth.

detnmod:posscasensubjnmod:possnsubjccompadvmodmarknsubjadvclnmod:possobjpunctrootADETboyNOUN'sPARTfriendsNOUNsayVERBhisPRONbreathNOUNsmellsVERBevenADVthoughSCONJhePRONbrushesVERBhisPRONteethNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 boydet
2boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing4 friendsnmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 boycase
4friendsfriendNOUNNumber=Plur5 saynsubj
5saysayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 breathnmod:poss
7breathbreathNOUNNumber=Sing8 smellsnsubj
8smellssmellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 sayccomp
9evenevenADV_12 brushesadvmod
10thoughthoughSCONJ_12 brushesmark
11hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 brushesnsubj
12brushesbrushVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 smellsadvcl
13hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 teethnmod:poss
14teethtoothNOUNNumber=Plur12 brushesobj
15..PUNCT_5 saypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresenta boy's friendsvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2smellpresentboy's breathvn smell_emission-43.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3brushpresentbreathbreath's teethvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent tooth=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What might he be forgetting?

objauxnsubjauxpunctrootWhatPRONmightAUXhePRONbeAUXforgettingVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int5 forgettingobj
2mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin5 forgettingaux
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 forgettingnsubj
4bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf5 forgettingaux
5forgettingforgetVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
6??PUNCT_5 forgettingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1forgetmight · progressivebreathtree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

To brush his hair every morning

marknmod:possobjdetobl:unmarkedrootToPARTbrushVERBhisPRONhairNOUNeveryDETmorningNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 brushmark
2brushbrushVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 hairnmod:poss
4hairhairNOUNNumber=Sing2 brushobj
5everyeveryDETPronType=Tot6 morningdet
6morningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing2 brushobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1brushto-infinitivehis hairmorningvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent hair=Theme

Option 2

To wash his hands

marknmod:possobjrootToPARTwashVERBhisPRONhandsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 washmark
2washwashVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 handsnmod:poss
4handshandNOUNNumber=Plur2 washobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1washto-infinitivehis handsvn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Patient

Option 3

To drink a glass of milk at bedtime

markdetobjcasenmodcaseoblrootToPARTdrinkVERBaDETglassNOUNofADPmilkNOUNatADPbedtimeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 drinkmark
2drinkdrinkVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 glassdet
4glassglassNOUNNumber=Sing2 drinkobj
5ofofADP_6 milkcase
6milkmilkNOUNNumber=Sing4 glassnmod
7atatADP_8 bedtimecase
8bedtimebedtimeNOUNNumber=Sing2 drinkobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1drinkto-infinitivea glass of milkbedtimevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent glass=Patient

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

To brush his tongue gently

marknmod:possobjadvmodrootToPARTbrushVERBhisPRONtongueNOUNgentlyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 brushmark
2brushbrushVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 tonguenmod:poss
4tonguetongueNOUNNumber=Sing2 brushobj
5gentlygentlyADV_2 brushadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1brushto-infinitivehis tonguegently propertyvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent tongue=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/208-teeth-nails-baths-and-toilets/t2/