Test 2 · ★ · Teeth, nails, baths and toilets
A boy's friends say his breath smells even though he brushes his teeth. What might he be forgetting?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: friends, breath · What happens: say, smell, brush, forget · To what, where: teeth · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 208 «Teeth, nails, baths and toilets» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: A boy's friends say his breath smells even though he brushes his teeth.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 boy | det |
| 2 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 friends | nmod:poss |
| 3 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 2 boy | case |
| 4 | friends | friend | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 say | nsubj |
| 5 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 breath | nmod:poss |
| 7 | breath | breath | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 smells | nsubj |
| 8 | smells | smell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 say | ccomp |
| 9 | even | even | ADV | _ | 12 brushes | advmod |
| 10 | though | though | SCONJ | _ | 12 brushes | mark |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 brushes | nsubj |
| 12 | brushes | brush | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 smells | advcl |
| 13 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 teeth | nmod:poss |
| 14 | teeth | tooth | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 brushes | obj |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 say | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | a boy's friends | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | smell | present | boy's breath | vn smell_emission-43.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | brush | present | breath | breath's teeth | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent tooth=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What might he be forgetting?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 5 forgetting | obj |
| 2 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 forgetting | aux |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 forgetting | nsubj |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 5 forgetting | aux |
| 5 | forgetting | forget | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 6 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 forgetting | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | forget | might · progressive | breath | tree rules |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
To brush his hair every morning
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 brush | mark |
| 2 | brush | brush | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 hair | nmod:poss |
| 4 | hair | hair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 brush | obj |
| 5 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 6 morning | det |
| 6 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 brush | obl:unmarked |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | brush | to-infinitive | his hair | morning | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent hair=Theme |
Option 2
To wash his hands
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 wash | mark |
| 2 | wash | wash | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 hands | nmod:poss |
| 4 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 wash | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wash | to-infinitive | his hands | vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Patient |
Option 3
To drink a glass of milk at bedtime
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 drink | mark |
| 2 | drink | drink | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 glass | det |
| 4 | glass | glass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 drink | obj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 milk | case |
| 6 | milk | milk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 glass | nmod |
| 7 | at | at | ADP | _ | 8 bedtime | case |
| 8 | bedtime | bedtime | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 drink | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | drink | to-infinitive | a glass of milk | bedtime | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent glass=Patient |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
To brush his tongue gently
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 brush | mark |
| 2 | brush | brush | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 tongue | nmod:poss |
| 4 | tongue | tongue | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 brush | obj |
| 5 | gently | gently | ADV | _ | 2 brush | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | brush | to-infinitive | his tongue | gently property | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent tongue=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/208-teeth-nails-baths-and-toilets/t2/