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Test 10 · ★ · Sharing, sleep and safe food

can i drink from your bottle

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: i · What happens: drink · To what, where: bottle

This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 209 «Sharing, sleep and safe food» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

auxnsubjcasenmod:possoblrootcanAUXiPRONdrinkVERBfromADPyourPRONbottleNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 drinkaux
2iIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 drinknsubj
3drinkdrinkVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4fromfromADP_6 bottlecase
5youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 bottlenmod:poss
6bottlebottleNOUNNumber=Sing3 drinkobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1drinkcaniyour bottlevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V PP.source»: agent=Agent from bottle=Source

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Better use your own, colds and cold sores spread through spit

csubjnmod:possobjpunctnsubjccamodconjadvclcaseoblrootBetterADJuseVERByourPRONownADJ,PUNCTcoldsNOUNandCCONJcoldADJsoresNOUNspreadVERBthroughADPspitNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BettergoodADJDegree=Cmp2 usecsubj
2useuseVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
3youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 ownnmod:poss
4ownownADJDegree=Pos2 useobj
5,,PUNCT_10 spreadpunct
6coldscoldNOUNNumber=Plur10 spreadnsubj
7andandCCONJ_9 sorescc
8coldcoldADJDegree=Pos9 soresamod
9soressoreNOUNNumber=Plur6 coldsconj
10spreadspreadVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 useadvcl
11throughthroughADP_12 spitcase
12spitspitNOUNNumber=Sing10 spreadobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1useimperativeyou not said hereyour ownvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent own=Patient
2spreadpresentcolds and cold soresspitvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through spit=Location

Option 2

Only if you wipe it on your shirt

advmodmarknsubjobjcasenmod:possoblrootOnlyADVifSCONJyouPRONwipeVERBitPRONonADPyourPRONshirtNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnlyonlyADV_4 wipeadvmod
2ififSCONJ_4 wipemark
3youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs4 wipensubj
4wipewipeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 wipeobj
6ononADP_8 shirtcase
7youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 shirtnmod:poss
8shirtshirtNOUNNumber=Sing4 wipeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wipepresentyouityour shirtvn funnel-9.3-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent it=Theme on shirt=Trajectory

Option 3

Yes, water kills all germs

discoursepunctnsubjdetobjrootYesINTJ,PUNCTwaterNOUNkillsVERBallDETgermsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos4 killsdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing4 killsnsubj
4killskillVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5allallDETPronType=Tot6 germsdet
6germsgermNOUNNumber=Plur4 killsobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1killpresentwaterall germsvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent germ=Theme

Option 4

Sure, sharing stops germs

discoursepunctnsubjobjrootSureINTJ,PUNCTsharingVERBstopsVERBgermsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SuresureINTJ_3 sharingdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Surepunct
3sharingshareVERBVerbForm=Ger4 stopsnsubj
4stopsstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5germsgermNOUNNumber=Plur4 stopsobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sharegerundtree rules
2stoppresentgermsvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality germ=Eventuality

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/209-sharing-sleep-and-safe-food/t10/