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Test 16 · ★★ · First aid, medicine and the sun

Why does Amy's mum make her wear a hat and sunscreen at noon?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: mum, you · What happens: be, make, wear · To what, where: Amy, hat

This is test 16 · ★★ of lesson 210 «First aid, medicine and the sun» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advmodcopnmod:posscasensubjadvclobjdetobjccconjcasenmodpunctrootWhyADVdoesAUXAmyPROPN'sPARTmumNOUNmakeVERBherPRONwearVERBaDEThatNOUNandCCONJsunscreenNOUNatADPnoonNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Int6 makeadvmod
2doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whycop
3AmyAmyPROPNNumber=Sing5 mumnmod:poss
4's'sPART_3 Amycase
5mummumNOUNNumber=Sing6 makensubj
6makemakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 wearadvcl
7hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 makeobj
8wearwearVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 hatdet
10hathatNOUNNumber=Sing8 wearobj
11andandCCONJ_12 sunscreencc
12sunscreensunscreenNOUNNumber=Sing10 hatconj
13atatADP_14 nooncase
14noonnoonNOUNNumber=Sing10 hatnmod
15??PUNCT_8 wearpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentwhy propertytree rules
2makepresentAmy's mumAmyvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Product
3wearimperativeyou not said herea hat and sunscreenat noonvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent hat=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Sunscreen makes you tan faster

nsubjobjxcompadvmodrootSunscreenNOUNmakesVERByouPRONtanVERBfasterADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SunscreensunscreenNOUNNumber=Sing2 makesnsubj
2makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs2 makesobj
4tantanVERBVerbForm=Inf2 makesxcomp
5fasterfastADVDegree=Cmp4 tanadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresentSunscreenyoutree rules
2taninfinitiveyou not said herefast propertyvn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

Hats keep your hair clean

nsubjnmod:possobjxcomprootHatsNOUNkeepVERByourPRONhairNOUNcleanADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HatshatNOUNNumber=Plur2 keepnsubj
2keepkeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 hairnmod:poss
4hairhairNOUNNumber=Sing2 keepobj
5cleancleanADJDegree=Pos2 keepxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keeppresentHatsyour hairclean propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hair=Theme

Option 3

It's only for grown-ups

nsubjcopadvmodcaseamodpunctrootItPRON'sAUXonlyADVforADPgrownVERB-PUNCTupsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 upsnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 upscop
3onlyonlyADV_7 upsadvmod
4forforADP_7 upscase
5growngrowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 upsamod
6--PUNCT_5 grownpunct
7upsupNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1growparticiplevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2ispresentItfor grown upstree rules

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Strong sun burns skin and raises the cancer risk later

amodnsubjobjccconjdetcompoundobjadvmodrootStrongADJsunNOUNburnsVERBskinNOUNandCCONJraisesVERBtheDETcancerNOUNriskNOUNlaterADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StrongstrongADJDegree=Pos2 sunamod
2sunsunNOUNNumber=Sing3 burnsnsubj
3burnsburnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4skinskinNOUNNumber=Sing3 burnsobj
5andandCCONJ_6 raisescc
6raisesraiseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 burnsconj
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 riskdet
8cancercancerNOUNNumber=Sing9 riskcompound
9riskriskNOUNNumber=Sing6 raisesobj
10laterlateADVDegree=Cmp6 raisesadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1burnpresentStrong sunskinvn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent skin=Theme
2raisepresentStrong sun not said herethe cancer risklate propertyvn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent risk=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/210-first-aid-medicine-and-sun/t16/