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Test 4 · ★ · Growing, seeing and hearing

Which is true about growth spurts?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · What happens: be

This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 211 «Growing, seeing and hearing» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjcopcasecompoundoblpunctrootWhichPRONisAUXtrueADJaboutADPgrowthNOUNspurtsNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichPRONPronType=Rel3 truensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 truecop
3truetrueADJDegree=Posrootroot
4aboutaboutADP_6 spurtscase
5growthgrowthNOUNNumber=Sing6 spurtscompound
6spurtsspurtNOUNNumber=Plur3 trueobl
7??PUNCT_3 truepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentabout growth spurts; true propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

They happen only once a year in summer

nsubjadvmodadvmoddetobl:unmarkedcaseoblrootTheyPRONhappenVERBonlyADVonceADVaDETyearNOUNinADPsummerNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 happennsubj
2happenhappenVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3onlyonlyADV_4 onceadvmod
4onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult2 happenadvmod
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 yeardet
6yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing4 onceobl:unmarked
7ininADP_8 summercase
8summersummerNOUNNumber=Sing2 happenobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenpresentTheysummeronce propertyvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

They come at different ages for different children

nsubjcaseamodoblcaseamodoblrootTheyPRONcomeVERBatADPdifferentADJagesNOUNforADPdifferentADJchildrenNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 comensubj
2comecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3atatADP_5 agescase
4differentdifferentADJDegree=Pos5 agesamod
5agesageNOUNNumber=Plur2 comeobl
6forforADP_8 childrencase
7differentdifferentADJDegree=Pos8 childrenamod
8childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur2 comeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepresentTheyat different agesfor different childrenvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at age=Location

Option 3

They happen to everyone on the morning of their tenth birthday

nsubjcaseoblcasedetoblcasenmod:possamodnmodrootTheyPRONhappenVERBtoADPeveryonePRONonADPtheDETmorningNOUNofADPtheirPRONtenthADJbirthdayNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 happennsubj
2happenhappenVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoADP_4 everyonecase
4everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot2 happenobl
5ononADP_7 morningcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 morningdet
7morningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing2 happenobl
8ofofADP_11 birthdaycase
9theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 birthdaynmod:poss
10tenthtenthADJDegree=Pos11 birthdayamod
11birthdaybirthdayNOUNNumber=Sing7 morningnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenpresentTheymorningto everyonevn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

They only happen to boys

nsubjadvmodcaseoblrootTheyPRONonlyADVhappenVERBtoADPboysNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 happennsubj
2onlyonlyADV_3 happenadvmod
3happenhappenVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoADP_5 boyscase
5boysboyNOUNNumber=Plur3 happenobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenpresentTheyto boysvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/211-growing-seeing-and-hearing/t4/