Test 19 · ★★ · Anger and fears
apparently a kid got hit by lightning inside his house watching telly, my cousin said. what's probably just a rumour?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: lightning, house, cousin · What happens: hit, watch, say, be · To what, where: kid, telly, rumour · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 19 · ★★ of lesson 212 «Anger and fears» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | apparently | apparently | ADV | _ | 5 hit | advmod |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 kid | det |
| 3 | kid | kid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 hit | nsubj |
| 4 | got | get | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 hit | aux:pass |
| 5 | hit | hit | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 16 said | ccomp |
| 6 | by | by | ADP | _ | 7 lightning | case |
| 7 | lightning | lightning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 hit | obl:agent |
| 8 | inside | inside | ADP | _ | 10 house | case |
| 9 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 house | nmod:poss |
| 10 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 lightning | nmod |
| 11 | watching | watch | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 10 house | acl |
| 12 | telly | telly | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 watching | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 hit | punct |
| 14 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 cousin | nmod:poss |
| 15 | cousin | cousin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 said | nsubj |
| 16 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 23 rumour | punct |
| 18 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 23 rumour | nsubj |
| 19 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 rumour | cop |
| 20 | probably | probably | ADV | _ | 23 rumour | advmod |
| 21 | just | just | ADV | _ | 23 rumour | advmod |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 rumour | det |
| 23 | rumour | rumour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 said | ccomp |
| 24 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 16 said | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hit | past · passive | lightning inside kid's house | a kid | apparently property | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme subject=Co-Theme | |||
| 2 | watch | gerund | kid's house not said here | telly | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent telly=Theme | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | my cousin | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | is a | present | a rumour | probably property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
That flashes come before thunder
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | That | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 2 flashes | det |
| 2 | flashes | flash | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 come | nsubj |
| 3 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | before | before | ADP | _ | 5 thunder | case |
| 5 | thunder | thunder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 come | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | present | that flashes | thunder | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme before thunder=Location |
Option 2
That storms can be loud
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | That | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 2 storms | det |
| 2 | storms | storm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 loud | nsubj |
| 3 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 loud | aux |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 5 loud | cop |
| 5 | loud | loud | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | can | that storms | loud property | tree rules |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
That; inside a house in a storm you are safe
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | That | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 5 house | nsubj |
| 2 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 5 house | punct |
| 3 | inside | inside | ADP | _ | 5 house | case |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 house | det |
| 5 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 storm | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 storm | det |
| 8 | storm | storm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 house | nmod |
| 9 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 11 safe | nsubj |
| 10 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 safe | cop |
| 11 | safe | safe | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 house | acl:relcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | you | a house in a storm not said here | safe property | tree rules |
Option 4
That lightning is dangerous for people outdoors in a storm
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | That | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 2 lightning | det |
| 2 | lightning | lightning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 dangerous | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 dangerous | cop |
| 4 | dangerous | dangerous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | for | for | ADP | _ | 6 people | case |
| 6 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 dangerous | obl |
| 7 | outdoors | outdoors | ADV | _ | 4 dangerous | advmod |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 storm | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 storm | det |
| 10 | storm | storm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 dangerous | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | that lightning | a storm | for people; dangerous, outdoors property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/212-anger-and-fears/t19/