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Test 5 · ★★ · Anger and fears

During a storm, the time between flash and bang gets shorter each time. What does this tell you?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: time, this · What happens: get, tell · To what, where: you · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 5 · ★★ of lesson 212 «Anger and fears» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: During a storm, the time between flash and bang gets shorter each time.

casedetoblpunctdetnsubjcasenmodccconjxcompdetobl:unmarkedpunctrootDuringADPaDETstormNOUN,PUNCTtheDETtimeNOUNbetweenADPflashNOUNandCCONJbangNOUNgetsVERBshorterADJeachDETtimeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DuringduringADP_3 stormcase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 stormdet
3stormstormNOUNNumber=Sing11 getsobl
4,,PUNCT_3 stormpunct
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 timedet
6timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing11 getsnsubj
7betweenbetweenADP_8 flashcase
8flashflashNOUNNumber=Sing6 timenmod
9andandCCONJ_10 bangcc
10bangbangNOUNNumber=Sing8 flashconj
11getsgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
12shortershortADJDegree=Cmp11 getsxcomp
13eacheachDETPronType=Tot14 timedet
14timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing11 getsobl:unmarked
15..PUNCT_11 getspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpresentthe time between flash and bangduring a storm; timeshort propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What does this tell you?

objauxnsubjiobjpunctrootWhatPRONdoesAUXthisPRONtellVERByouPRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 tellobj
2doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 tellaux
3thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 tellnsubj
4telltellVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs4 telliobj
6??PUNCT_4 tellpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpresent · do-supportthisyouvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient what=Topic

The options

Option 1

The storm is going away from you fast

detnsubjauxadvmodcaseobladvmodrootTheDETstormNOUNisAUXgoingVERBawayADVfromADPyouPRONfastADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 stormdet
2stormstormNOUNNumber=Sing4 goingnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 goingaux
4goinggoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
5awayawayADV_4 goingadvmod
6fromfromADP_7 youcase
7youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs4 goingobl
8fastfastADVDegree=Pos4 goingadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1go awaypresent · progressivethe stormfrom you; away, fast propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme from you=Initial_Location

Option 2

Lightning is slowing down a lot

nsubjauxcompound:prtdetobl:unmarkedrootLightningNOUNisAUXslowingVERBdownADPaDETlotNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LightninglightningNOUNNumber=Sing3 slowingnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 slowingaux
3slowingslowVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
4downdownADP_3 slowingcompound:prt
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 lotdet
6lotlotNOUNNumber=Sing3 slowingobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1slow downpresent · progressiveLightninga lotvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

The storm is coming closer

detnsubjauxxcomprootTheDETstormNOUNisAUXcomingVERBcloserADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 stormdet
2stormstormNOUNNumber=Sing4 comingnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 comingaux
4comingcomeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
5closercloseADJDegree=Cmp4 comingxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepresent · progressivethe stormclose propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

The storm has stopped for now

detnsubjauxcaseoblrootTheDETstormNOUNhasAUXstoppedVERBforADPnowADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 stormdet
2stormstormNOUNNumber=Sing4 stoppednsubj
3hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 stoppedaux
4stoppedstopVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
5forforADP_6 nowcase
6nownowADVPronType=Dem4 stoppedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stoppresent · perfectthe stormvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/212-anger-and-fears/t5/