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Test 9 · ★ · Sadness, jealousy, boredom, pride and brothers and sisters

Your brother is in trouble for breaking a vase. Why not tease him?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: brother, trouble, you · What happens: be, break, not tease · To what, where: trouble, vase, him

This is test 9 · ★ of lesson 213 «Sadness, jealousy, boredom, pride and brothers and sisters» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Your brother is in trouble for breaking a vase.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 brother	nmod:poss
2	brother	brother	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 trouble	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 trouble	cop
4	in	in	ADP	_	5 trouble	case
5	trouble	trouble	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	for	for	SCONJ	_	7 breaking	mark
7	breaking	break	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	5 trouble	acl
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 vase	det
9	vase	vase	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 breaking	obj
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 trouble	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	Your brother			trouble			tree rules
2	break	gerund	trouble not said here	a vase					vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer vase=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Why not tease him?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Why	why	ADV	PronType=Int	3 tease	advmod
2	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	3 tease	advmod
3	tease	tease	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 tease	obj
5	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 tease	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not tease	imperative	you not said here	him = he					vn bully-59.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient

The options

Option 1

He deserves to feel worse

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 deserves	nsubj
2	deserves	deserve	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	to	to	PART	_	4 feel	mark
4	feel	feel	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 deserves	xcomp
5	worse	bad	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	4 feel	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	deserve	present	He						tree rules
2	feel	to-infinitive	He not said here					bad property	vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

You would want kindness when it is your turn

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	You	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	3 want	nsubj
2	would	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 want	aux
3	want	want	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	kindness	kindness	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 want	obj
5	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	9 turn	advmod
6	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 turn	nsubj
7	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 turn	cop
8	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	9 turn	nmod:poss
9	turn	turn	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 want	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	want	would	You	kindness					vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot kindness=Theme
2	is a	present	kindness	your turn					tree rules

Option 3

Teasing him somehow helps to fix the broken vase

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Teasing	tease	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	4 helps	csubj
2	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Teasing	obj
3	somehow	somehow	ADV	_	1 Teasing	advmod
4	helps	help	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	to	to	PART	_	6 fix	mark
6	fix	fix	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 helps	xcomp
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 vase	det
8	broken	break	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	9 vase	amod
9	vase	vase	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 fix	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	tease	gerund		him = he				somehow property	vn bully-59.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient
2	help	present	Teasing						vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
3	fix	to-infinitive	Teasing not said here	the broken vase					vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent vase=Patient
4	break	participle							vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

Option 4

Parents like it when you tease

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Parents	parent	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 tease	nsubj
2	like	like	ADP	_	3 it	case
3	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Parents	nmod
4	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	6 tease	advmod
5	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	6 tease	nsubj
6	tease	tease	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	tease	present	Parents like it						vn ferret-35.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/213-sad-jealous-bored-and-proud/t9/