Test 14 · ★ · Privacy, screens, sleep and fairness
a person i met in a game wants my address to send a present
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: i, person, address, my · What happens: meet, want, send, address · To what, where: person, game, address, present
This is test 14 · ★ of lesson 216 «Privacy, screens, sleep and fairness» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 person | det |
| 2 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 wants | nsubj |
| 3 | i | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 met | nsubj |
| 4 | met | meet | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 person | acl:relcl |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 game | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 game | det |
| 7 | game | game | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 met | obl |
| 8 | wants | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 address | nmod:poss |
| 10 | address | address | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 wants | obj |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 send | mark |
| 12 | send | send | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 wants | xcomp |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 present | det |
| 14 | present | present | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 send | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | meet | past | i | a person not said here | a game | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent person=Co-Agent | |||
| 2 | want | present | a person | my address | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | send not said to happen | to-infinitive | my address not said here | a present | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent present=Theme | ||||
| 4 | address | my | nom address «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Give it, presents are always nice
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Give | give | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Give | iobj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 nice | punct |
| 4 | presents | present | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 nice | nsubj |
| 5 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 nice | cop |
| 6 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 7 nice | advmod |
| 7 | nice | nice | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Give | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | imperative | you not said here | it | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is | present | presents | always, nice property | tree rules |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
Don't give it, tell a parent
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Do | do | AUX | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 give | aux |
| 2 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 3 give | advmod |
| 3 | give | give | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 give | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 tell | punct |
| 6 | tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 give | conj |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 parent | det |
| 8 | parent | parent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 tell | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not give | imperative · do-support | you not said here | it | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | ||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | infinitive | you not said here | a parent | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent parent=Recipient |
Option 3
Ask them to post it to a friend
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ask | ask | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Ask | iobj |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 post | mark |
| 4 | post | post | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Ask | xcomp |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 post | obj |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 friend | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 friend | det |
| 8 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 post | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | imperative | you not said here | them = they | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S_INF»: agent=Agent they=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | post not said to happen | to-infinitive | you not said here | it | a friend | vn send-11.1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme to friend=Destination |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice
Give your school address instead
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Give | give | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 address | nmod:poss |
| 3 | school | school | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 address | compound |
| 4 | address | address | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Give | obj |
| 5 | instead | instead | ADV | _ | 1 Give | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | imperative | you not said here | your school address | instead property | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent address=Theme | |||
| 2 | address | your | nom address «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/216-privacy-screens-sleep-and-fairness/t14/