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Test 19 · ★ · Balconies, blades, batteries and strange bottles

my cousin said her friend drank from an old lemonade bottle in the shed and it was weedkiller and she nearly died. real lesson?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: cousin, friend · What happens: say, drink, be, die · To what, where: old lemonade bottle, weedkiller · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 19 · ★ of lesson 218 «Balconies, blades, batteries and strange bottles» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nmod:possnsubjnmod:possnsubjccompcasedetamodcompoundoblcasedetoblccnsubjcopconjccnsubjadvmodconjpunctamodccomppunctrootmyPRONcousinNOUNsaidVERBherPRONfriendNOUNdrankVERBfromADPanDEToldADJlemonadeNOUNbottleNOUNinADPtheDETshedNOUNandCCONJitPRONwasAUXweedkillerNOUNandCCONJshePRONnearlyADVdiedVERB.PUNCTrealADJlessonNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 cousinnmod:poss
2cousincousinNOUNNumber=Sing3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 friendnmod:poss
5friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing6 dranknsubj
6drankdrinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 saidccomp
7fromfromADP_11 bottlecase
8anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 bottledet
9oldoldADJDegree=Pos11 bottleamod
10lemonadelemonadeNOUNNumber=Sing11 bottlecompound
11bottlebottleNOUNNumber=Sing6 drankobl
12ininADP_14 shedcase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 sheddet
14shedshedNOUNNumber=Sing6 drankobl
15andandCCONJ_18 weedkillercc
16ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 weedkillernsubj
17wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 weedkillercop
18weedkillerweedkillerNOUNNumber=Sing6 drankconj
19andandCCONJ_22 diedcc
20sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 diednsubj
21nearlynearlyADV_22 diedadvmod
22dieddieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 drankconj
23..PUNCT_3 saidpunct
24realrealADJDegree=Pos25 lessonamod
25lessonlessonNOUNNumber=Sing3 saidccomp
26??PUNCT_3 saidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastmy cousinvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2drinkpastcousin's frienda old lemonade bottlein the shedvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V PP.source»: agent=Agent from bottle=Source
3is apastfriendweedkillertree rules
4diepastcousinnearly propertyvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Never drink from a bottle you're not sure of

advmodcasedetoblnsubjcopadvmodacl:relcloblrootNeverADVdrinkVERBfromADPaDETbottleNOUNyouPRON'reAUXnotPARTsureADJofADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NeverneverADVPronType=Neg2 drinkadvmod
2drinkdrinkVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3fromfromADP_5 bottlecase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 bottledet
5bottlebottleNOUNNumber=Sing2 drinkobl
6youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs9 surensubj
7'rebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 surecop
8notnotPARTPolarity=Neg9 sureadvmod
9suresureADJDegree=Pos5 bottleacl:relcl
10ofofADP_9 sureobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not drinkimperativeyou not said herea bottlevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V PP.source»: agent=Agent from bottle=Source
2not ispresentyoua bottle not said heresure propertytree rules

Option 2

Smell it first to check

objadvmodmarkconjrootSmellVERBitPRONfirstADVtoPARTcheckVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SmellsmellVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Smellobj
3firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord1 Smelladvmod
4totoPART_5 checkmark
5checkcheckVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Smellconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1smellimperativeyou not said hereitfirst propertyvn see-30.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus
2checkto-infinitiveyou not said herevn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 3

Old bottles always hold water

amodnsubjadvmodobjrootOldADJbottlesNOUNalwaysADVholdVERBwaterNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OldoldADJDegree=Pos2 bottlesamod
2bottlesbottleNOUNNumber=Plur4 holdnsubj
3alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot4 holdadvmod
4holdholdVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing4 holdobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1holdpresentOld bottleswateralways propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Theme

Option 4

Only drink lemonade from the shed if it's still fizzy

advmodobjcasedetoblmarknsubjcopadvmodadvclrootOnlyADVdrinkVERBlemonadeNOUNfromADPtheDETshedNOUNifSCONJitPRON'sAUXstillADVfizzyADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnlyonlyADV_2 drinkadvmod
2drinkdrinkVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3lemonadelemonadeNOUNNumber=Sing2 drinkobj
4fromfromADP_6 shedcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 sheddet
6shedshedNOUNNumber=Sing2 drinkobl
7ififSCONJ_11 fizzymark
8ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 fizzynsubj
9'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 fizzycop
10stillstillADV_11 fizzyadvmod
11fizzyfizzyADJDegree=Pos2 drinkadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1drinkimperativeyou not said herelemonadethe shedvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lemonade=Patient
2is a condition, not said to happenpresentlemonadestillfizzy propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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