Test 17 · ★ · Respect for everyone, greetings, goodbyes and the table

did u hear a kid at the wedding was laughing with his mouth full and choked on a sausage and they had to do the hug thing on him?? real lesson?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: u, wedding, they · What happens: hear, laugh, choke, have, do · To what, where: kid, sausage, hug thing

This is test 17 · ★ of lesson 221 «Respect for everyone, greetings, goodbyes and the table» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	did	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 hear	aux
2	u	you	PRON	Abbr=Yes Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	3 hear	nsubj
3	hear	hear	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 kid	det
5	kid	kid	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 hear	obj
6	at	at	SCONJ	_	10 laughing	mark
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 wedding	det
8	wedding	wedding	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 laughing	nsubj
9	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	10 laughing	aux
10	laughing	laugh	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	3 hear	advcl
11	with	with	ADP	_	13 mouth	case
12	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	13 mouth	nmod:poss
13	mouth	mouth	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 laughing	obl
14	full	full	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 mouth	amod
15	and	and	CCONJ	_	16 choked	cc
16	choked	choke	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	14 full	conj
17	on	on	ADP	_	19 sausage	case
18	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	19 sausage	det
19	sausage	sausage	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 choked	obl
20	and	and	CCONJ	_	22 had	cc
21	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	22 had	nsubj
22	had	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 hear	conj
23	to	to	PART	_	24 do	mark
24	do	do	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	22 had	xcomp
25	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	27 thing	det
26	hug	hug	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 thing	compound
27	thing	thing	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 do	obj
28	on	on	ADP	_	29 him	case
29	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	24 do	obl
30	??	??	PUNCT	_	32 lesson	punct
31	real	real	ADJ	Degree=Pos	32 lesson	amod
32	lesson	lesson	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 do	obl
33	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 hear	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	hear	past · do-support	u	a kid			vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer kid=Stimulus
2	laugh	past · progressive	the wedding			with wedding's mouth	vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	choke	participle	the wedding not said here		a sausage		vn die-42.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient
4	have	past	they				tree rules
5	do	to-infinitive	they not said here	the hug thing		on wedding; real lesson obl	vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Only eat sausages cut into tiny bits

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Only	only	ADV	_	2 eat	advmod
2	eat	eat	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	sausages	sausage	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 eat	obj
4	cut	cut	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 sausages	acl
5	into	into	ADP	_	7 bits	case
6	tiny	tiny	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 bits	amod
7	bits	bit	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 cut	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	eat	imperative	you not said here	sausages					vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sausage=Patient
2	cut	participle		sausages not said here				into tiny bits	vn cut-21.1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent into bit=Patient

Option 2

Never laugh at weddings at all

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Never	never	ADV	PronType=Neg	2 laugh	advmod
2	laugh	laugh	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	at	at	ADP	_	4 weddings	case
4	weddings	wedding	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 laugh	obl
5	at	at	ADP	_	6 all	case
6	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	2 laugh	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not laugh	imperative	you not said here			weddings		at all	vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3

Drink fizzy drinks to stop choking

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Drink	drink	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	fizzy	fizzy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 drinks	amod
3	drinks	drink	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Drink	obj
4	to	to	PART	_	5 stop	mark
5	stop	stop	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Drink	advcl
6	choking	choking	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 stop	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	drink	imperative	you not said here	fizzy drinks					vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent drink=Patient
2	stop	to-infinitive	you not said here	choking					vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality choking=Eventuality

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Don't talk, laugh or run while eating, to avoid choking

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Do	do	AUX	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	3 talk	aux
2	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	3 talk	advmod
3	talk	talk	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 laugh	punct
5	laugh	laugh	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 talk	conj
6	or	or	CCONJ	_	7 run	cc
7	run	run	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 laugh	conj
8	while	while	SCONJ	_	9 eating	mark
9	eating	eat	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	7 run	advcl
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 avoid	punct
11	to	to	PART	_	12 avoid	mark
12	avoid	avoid	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	3 talk	conj
13	choking	choking	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 avoid	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	roles by
1	not talk	imperative · do-support	you not said here		vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	laugh	present	you not said here		vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	run	present	you not said here		vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4	eat	gerund	you not said here		vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5	avoid	to-infinitive	you not said here	choking	vn avoid-52 «NP V NP.location»: agent=Agent choking=Location

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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