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Test 19 · ★ · Respect for everyone, greetings, goodbyes and the table

my mate says that new kid's mum is so rude, she never says thank you to the dinner ladies. pass it on?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: mate, mum · What happens: say, be, not say, thank, pass on · To what, where: you, kid · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 19 · ★ of lesson 221 «Respect for everyone, greetings, goodbyes and the table» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nmod:possnsubjmarkamodnmod:posscasensubjcopadvmodccomppunctnsubjadvmodparataxisccompobjcasedetcompoundoblpunctccompobjcompound:prtpunctrootmyPRONmateNOUNsaysVERBthatSCONJnewADJkidNOUN'sPARTmumNOUNisAUXsoADVrudeADJ,PUNCTshePRONneverADVsaysVERBthankVERByouPRONtoADPtheDETdinnerNOUNladiesNOUN.PUNCTpassVERBitPRONonADP?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 matenmod:poss
2matemateNOUNNumber=Sing3 saysnsubj
3sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thatthatSCONJ_11 rudemark
5newnewADJDegree=Pos6 kidamod
6kidkidNOUNNumber=Sing8 mumnmod:poss
7's'sPART_6 kidcase
8mummumNOUNNumber=Sing11 rudensubj
9isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 rudecop
10sosoADV_11 rudeadvmod
11ruderudeADJDegree=Pos3 saysccomp
12,,PUNCT_11 rudepunct
13sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 saysnsubj
14neverneverADVPronType=Neg15 saysadvmod
15sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 rudeparataxis
16thankthankVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 saysccomp
17youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs16 thankobj
18totoADP_21 ladiescase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 ladiesdet
20dinnerdinnerNOUNNumber=Sing21 ladiescompound
21ladiesladyNOUNNumber=Plur16 thankobl
22..PUNCT_3 sayspunct
23passpassVERBVerbForm=Inf3 saysccomp
24ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 passobj
25ononADP_23 passcompound:prt
26??PUNCT_3 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentmy matevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2ispresentnew kid's mumrude propertytree rules
3not say speech: assertpresentmatevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4thank speech: thankpresentyouto the dinner ladiesvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme
5pass oninfinitivekidvn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Yes, if you only tell your friends

discoursepunctmarknsubjadvmodnmod:possiobjrootYesINTJ,PUNCTifSCONJyouPRONonlyADVtellVERByourPRONfriendsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos6 telldiscourse
2,,PUNCT_6 tellpunct
3ififSCONJ_6 tellmark
4youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs6 tellnsubj
5onlyonlyADV_6 telladvmod
6telltellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 friendsnmod:poss
8friendsfriendNOUNNumber=Plur6 telliobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpresentyouyour friendsvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent friend=Recipient

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

No, that's gossip about someone's family

discoursepunctdetcopcasenmod:posscasenmodrootNoINTJ,PUNCTthatDET'sAUXgossipNOUNaboutADPsomeonePRON'sPARTfamilyNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg5 gossipdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_5 gossippunct
3thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem5 gossipdet
4'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 gossipcop
5gossipgossipNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6aboutaboutADP_9 familycase
7someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind9 familynmod:poss
8's'sPART_7 someonecase
9familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing5 gossipnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthat gossipabout someone's familytree rules

Option 3

Yes, everyone at school should know she's rude

discoursepunctnsubjcasenmodauxnsubjcopccomprootYesINTJ,PUNCTeveryonePRONatADPschoolNOUNshouldAUXknowVERBshePRON'sAUXrudeADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos7 knowdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot7 knownsubj
4atatADP_5 schoolcase
5schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing3 everyonenmod
6shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin7 knowaux
7knowknowVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
8sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 rudensubj
9'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 rudecop
10ruderudeADJDegree=Pos7 knowccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1knowshouldeveryonevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2ispresentsherude propertytree rules

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

Yes, so the kid tells his mum off

discoursepunctadvmoddetnsubjnmod:possobjcompound:prtrootYesINTJ,PUNCTsoADVtheDETkidNOUNtellsVERBhisPRONmumNOUNoffADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos6 tellsdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_6 tellspunct
3sosoADV_6 tellsadvmod
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 kiddet
5kidkidNOUNNumber=Sing6 tellsnsubj
6tellstellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 mumnmod:poss
8mummumNOUNNumber=Sing6 tellsobj
9offoffADP_6 tellscompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell off speech: assertpresentthe kidkid's mumvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent mum=Recipient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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