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Test 1 · ★ · Quiet places and solemn moments

A girl in Boston is in the library and wants to tell her friend a joke. What should she do?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: girl · What happens: be, want, tell, do · To what, where: library, joke, friend · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 224 «Quiet places and solemn moments» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A girl in Boston is in the library and wants to tell her friend a joke.

detnsubjcasenmodcopcasedetccconjmarkxcompnmod:possobjdetobjpunctrootADETgirlNOUNinADPBostonPROPNisAUXinADPtheDETlibraryNOUNandCCONJwantsVERBtoPARTtellVERBherPRONfriendNOUNaDETjokeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 girldet
2girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing8 librarynsubj
3ininADP_4 Bostoncase
4BostonBostonPROPNNumber=Sing2 girlnmod
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 librarycop
6ininADP_8 librarycase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 librarydet
8librarylibraryNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9andandCCONJ_10 wantscc
10wantswantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 libraryconj
11totoPART_12 tellmark
12telltellVERBVerbForm=Inf10 wantsxcomp
13herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 friendnmod:poss
14friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing12 tellobj
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 jokedet
16jokejokeNOUNNumber=Sing12 tellobj
17..PUNCT_8 librarypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenta girl in Bostonthe librarytree rules
2wantpresenta girl in Boston not said herevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
3tell speech: assert not said to happento-infinitivea girl in Boston not said herea jokegirl's friendvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent friend=Recipient joke=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What should she do?

objauxnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONshouldAUXshePRONdoVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 doobj
2shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 doaux
3sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 donsubj
4dodoVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5??PUNCT_4 dopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1doshouldgirlvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality

The options

Option 1

Write it on a library book

objcasedetcompoundoblrootWriteVERBitPRONonADPaDETlibraryNOUNbookNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WritewriteVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Writeobj
3ononADP_6 bookcase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 bookdet
5librarylibraryNOUNNumber=Sing6 bookcompound
6bookbookNOUNNumber=Sing1 Writeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1writeimperativeyou not said hereita library bookvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme on book=Destination

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Whisper it, or wait until they are outside

objpunctccconjmarknsubjcopadvclrootWhisperVERBitPRON,PUNCTorCCONJwaitVERBuntilSCONJtheyPRONareAUXoutsideADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhisperwhisperVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Whisperobj
3,,PUNCT_5 waitpunct
4ororCCONJ_5 waitcc
5waitwaitVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Whisperconj
6untiluntilSCONJ_9 outsidemark
7theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 outsidensubj
8arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 outsidecop
9outsideoutsideADV_5 waitadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1whisper speech: assertimperativeyou not said hereitvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic
2waitinfinitiveyou not said herevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3ispresenttheyoutside propertytree rules

Option 3

Shout it across the room

objcasedetoblrootShoutVERBitPRONacrossADPtheDETroomNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ShoutshoutVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Shoutobj
3acrossacrossADP_5 roomcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 roomdet
5roomroomNOUNNumber=Sing1 Shoutobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shout speech: expressimperativeyou not said hereitthe roomvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

Say it loudly, as it is funny and everyone will enjoy it

objadvmodpunctmarknsubjcopparataxisccnsubjauxconjobjrootSayVERBitPRONloudlyADV,PUNCTasSCONJitPRONisAUXfunnyADJandCCONJeveryonePRONwillAUXenjoyVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SaysayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Sayobj
3loudlyloudlyADV_1 Sayadvmod
4,,PUNCT_8 funnypunct
5asasSCONJ_8 funnymark
6ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 funnynsubj
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 funnycop
8funnyfunnyADJDegree=Pos1 Sayparataxis
9andandCCONJ_12 enjoycc
10everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot12 enjoynsubj
11willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin12 enjoyaux
12enjoyenjoyVERBVerbForm=Inf8 funnyconj
13ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 enjoyobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertimperativeyou not said hereitloudly propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent it=Topic
2ispresentitfunny propertytree rules
3enjoyfutureeveryoneitvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/224-quiet-places-and-solemn-moments/t1/