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Exam question 3 · Compliments and respecting differences

Select the response consistent with established practice where another person makes a racist joke.

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, person · What happens: select, establish, make · To what, where: response, racist joke

This is exam question 3 of lesson 226 «Compliments and respecting differences» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjamodcaseamodobladvmoddetnsubjacl:relcldetamodobjpunctrootSelectVERBtheDETresponseNOUNconsistentADJwithADPestablishedVERBpracticeNOUNwhereADVanotherDETpersonNOUNmakesVERBaDETracistADJjokeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SelectselectVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 responsedet
3responseresponseNOUNNumber=Sing1 Selectobj
4consistentconsistentADJDegree=Pos3 responseamod
5withwithADP_7 practicecase
6establishedestablishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 practiceamod
7practicepracticeNOUNNumber=Sing4 consistentobl
8wherewhereADVPronType=Rel11 makesadvmod
9anotheranotherDETPronType=Ind10 persondet
10personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing11 makesnsubj
11makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 practiceacl:relcl
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 jokedet
13racistracistADJDegree=Pos14 jokeamod
14jokejokeNOUNNumber=Sing11 makesobj
15..PUNCT_1 Selectpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1selectimperativeyou not said herethe responsevn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme
2establishparticiplevn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot
3makepresentanother persona racist jokevn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent joke=Product

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

One remains silent and laughs later

nsubjxcompccconjadvmodrootOneNUMremainsVERBsilentADJandCCONJlaughsVERBlaterADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 remainsnsubj
2remainsremainVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3silentsilentADJDegree=Pos2 remainsxcomp
4andandCCONJ_5 laughscc
5laughslaughVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 remainsconj
6laterlateADVDegree=Cmp5 laughsadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1remainpresentOnesilent propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2laughpresentOne not said herelate propertyvn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2

One laughs so as not to offend the speaker

nsubjadvmodmarkadvmodmarkadvcldetobjrootOneNUMlaughsVERBsoADVasSCONJnotPARTtoPARToffendVERBtheDETspeakerNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 laughsnsubj
2laughslaughVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3sosoADV_2 laughsadvmod
4asasSCONJ_7 offendmark
5notnotPARTPolarity=Neg7 offendadvmod
6totoPART_7 offendmark
7offendoffendVERBVerbForm=Inf2 laughsadvcl
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 speakerdet
9speakerspeakerNOUNNumber=Sing7 offendobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1laughpresentOnevn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2not offendto-infinitiveOne not said herethe speakervn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus speaker=Experiencer

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

One does not laugh and says it is not acceptable or tells an adult

nsubjauxadvmodccconjnsubjcopadvmodccompccconjdetobjrootOneNUMdoesAUXnotPARTlaughVERBandCCONJsaysVERBitPRONisAUXnotPARTacceptableADJorCCONJtellsVERBanDETadultNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card4 laughnsubj
2doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 laughaux
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 laughadvmod
4laughlaughVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5andandCCONJ_6 sayscc
6sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 laughconj
7ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 acceptablensubj
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 acceptablecop
9notnotPARTPolarity=Neg10 acceptableadvmod
10acceptableacceptableADJDegree=Pos6 saysccomp
11ororCCONJ_12 tellscc
12tellstellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 acceptableconj
13anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 adultdet
14adultadultNOUNNumber=Sing12 tellsobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not laughpresent · do-supportOnevn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2say speech: assertpresentOne not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3not ispresentitacceptable propertytree rules
4tell speech: assertpresenta adultvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent adult=Recipient

Option 4

One repeats the joke to others

nsubjdetobjcaseoblrootOneNUMrepeatsVERBtheDETjokeNOUNtoADPothersNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 repeatsnsubj
2repeatsrepeatVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 jokedet
4jokejokeNOUNNumber=Sing2 repeatsobj
5totoADP_6 otherscase
6othersotherNOUNNumber=Plur2 repeatsobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1repeatpresentOnethe jokeothersvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent joke=Topic to other=Recipient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/226-compliments-and-respecting-differences/e3/