Test 18 · ★ · Safe and kind in gardens and forests
apparently a kid got lost in the forest for 3 days and survived on mushrooms, my cousin swears. what should u actually do if lost?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: cousin, u · What happens: lose, survive, swear, do · To what, where: kid, forest, mushrooms
This is test 18 · ★ of lesson 229 «Safe and kind in gardens and forests» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | apparently | apparently | ADV | _ | 5 lost | advmod |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 kid | det |
| 3 | kid | kid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 lost | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | got | get | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 lost | aux:pass |
| 5 | lost | lose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 19 swears | advcl |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 forest | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 forest | det |
| 8 | forest | forest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 lost | obl |
| 9 | for | for | ADP | _ | 11 days | case |
| 10 | 3 | 3 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 11 days | nummod |
| 11 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 lost | obl |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 survived | cc |
| 13 | survived | survive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 lost | conj |
| 14 | on | on | ADP | _ | 15 mushrooms | case |
| 15 | mushrooms | mushroom | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 survived | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 lost | punct |
| 17 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 cousin | nmod:poss |
| 18 | cousin | cousin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 swears | nsubj |
| 19 | swears | swear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 19 swears | punct |
| 21 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 25 do | obj |
| 22 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 do | aux |
| 23 | u | you | PRON | Abbr=Yes Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 25 do | nsubj |
| 24 | actually | actually | ADV | _ | 25 do | advmod |
| 25 | do | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 swears | advcl |
| 26 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 27 lost | mark |
| 27 | lost | lose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 25 do | advcl |
| 28 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 19 swears | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lose | past · passive | a kid | the forest | day | apparently property | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality | ||
| 2 | survive | past | mushrooms | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on mushroom=Location | |||||
| 3 | swear | present | my cousin | vn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | do | should | u | actually property | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality | ||||
| 5 | lose a condition, not said to happen | participle | u not said here | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Eat wild mushrooms to keep your strength up while you wait
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Eat | eat | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | wild | wild | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 mushrooms | amod |
| 3 | mushrooms | mushroom | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Eat | obj |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 keep | mark |
| 5 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Eat | advcl |
| 6 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 strength | nmod:poss |
| 7 | strength | strength | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 keep | obj |
| 8 | up | up | ADP | _ | 5 keep | compound:prt |
| 9 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 11 wait | mark |
| 10 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 11 wait | nsubj |
| 11 | wait | wait | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 keep | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | eat | imperative | you not said here | wild mushrooms | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mushroom=Patient | ||||
| 2 | keep up | to-infinitive | you not said here | your strength | vn sustain-55.6 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent strength=Theme | ||||
| 3 | wait | present | you | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Stop, stay where you are, hug a tree, blow a whistle
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Stop | stop | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 stay | punct |
| 3 | stay | stay | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Stop | conj |
| 4 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 6 are | advmod |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 are | nsubj |
| 6 | are | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 stay | advcl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 hug | punct |
| 8 | hug | hug | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Stop | conj |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 tree | det |
| 10 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 hug | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 blow | punct |
| 12 | blow | blow | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Stop | conj |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 whistle | det |
| 14 | whistle | whistle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 blow | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stop | imperative | you not said here | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | stay | infinitive | you not said here | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | does | present | you | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | hug | infinitive | you not said here | a tree | vn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tree=Co-Agent | ||||
| 5 | blow | infinitive | you not said here | a whistle | vn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent whistle=Patient |
Option 3
Climb the tallest tree you can find
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Climb | climb | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 tree | det |
| 3 | tallest | tall | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 4 tree | amod |
| 4 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Climb | obj |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 find | nsubj |
| 6 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 find | aux |
| 7 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 tree | acl:relcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | climb | imperative | you not said here | the tallest tree | vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location tree=Theme | ||||
| 2 | find | can | you | the tallest tree not said here | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tree=Topic |
Option 4
Walk in a straight line until you find a road
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Walk | walk | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 line | case |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 line | det |
| 4 | straight | straight | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 line | amod |
| 5 | line | line | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Walk | obl |
| 6 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 8 find | mark |
| 7 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 8 find | nsubj |
| 8 | find | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Walk | advcl |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 road | det |
| 10 | road | road | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 find | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | walk | imperative | you not said here | a straight line | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in line=Trajectory | ||||
| 2 | find | present | you | a road | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent road=Topic |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/229-gardens-and-forests/t18/