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Test 4 · ★ · Campfires, cold nights and rivers

Children are playing tag around the campfire. What is the danger?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Children, danger · What happens: play, be · To what, where: tag, campfire

This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 231 «Campfires, cold nights and rivers» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Children are playing tag around the campfire.

nsubjauxobjcasedetoblpunctrootChildrenNOUNareAUXplayingVERBtagNOUNaroundADPtheDETcampfireNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ChildrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur3 playingnsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 playingaux
3playingplayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
4tagtagNOUNNumber=Sing3 playingobj
5aroundaroundADP_7 campfirecase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 campfiredet
7campfirecampfireNOUNNumber=Sing3 playingobl
8..PUNCT_3 playingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1playpresent · progressiveChildrentagthe campfirevn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tag=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is the danger?

copdetnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONisAUXtheDETdangerNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 dangerdet
4dangerdangerNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
5??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe dangertree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

The fire will get bigger from the wind they make

detnsubjauxxcompcasedetoblnsubjacl:relclrootTheDETfireNOUNwillAUXgetVERBbiggerADJfromADPtheDETwindNOUNtheyPRONmakeVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 firedet
2firefireNOUNNumber=Sing4 getnsubj
3willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin4 getaux
4getgetVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5biggerbigADJDegree=Cmp4 getxcomp
6fromfromADP_8 windcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 winddet
8windwindNOUNNumber=Sing4 getobl
9theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs10 makensubj
10makemakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 windacl:relcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getfuturethe firethe windbig propertyvn escape-51.1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme from wind=Destination
2makepresenttheythe wind not said herevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset wind=Product

Option 2

The marshmallows will burn while nobody is watching them

detnsubjauxmarknsubjauxadvclobjrootTheDETmarshmallowsNOUNwillAUXburnVERBwhileSCONJnobodyPRONisAUXwatchingVERBthemPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 marshmallowsdet
2marshmallowsmarshmallowNOUNNumber=Plur4 burnnsubj
3willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin4 burnaux
4burnburnVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5whilewhileSCONJ_8 watchingmark
6nobodynobodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg8 watchingnsubj
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 watchingaux
8watchingwatchVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 burnadvcl
9themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs8 watchingobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1burnfuturethe marshmallowsvn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2watchpresent · progressivenobodymarshmallows = marshmallowvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Someone can trip and fall into the fire

nsubjauxccconjcasedetoblrootSomeonePRONcanAUXtripVERBandCCONJfallVERBintoADPtheDETfireNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SomeonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind3 tripnsubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 tripaux
3triptripVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4andandCCONJ_5 fallcc
5fallfallVERBVerbForm=Inf3 tripconj
6intointoADP_8 firecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 firedet
8firefireNOUNNumber=Sing5 fallobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tripcanSomeonevn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2fallinfinitiveSomeone not said hereinto the fire resultvn become-109.1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient into fire=Result

Option 4

The smoke will follow them round the camp

detnsubjauxobjcasedetoblrootTheDETsmokeNOUNwillAUXfollowVERBthemPRONroundADPtheDETcampNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 smokedet
2smokesmokeNOUNNumber=Sing4 follownsubj
3willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin4 followaux
4followfollowVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 followobj
6roundroundADP_8 campcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 campdet
8campcampNOUNNumber=Sing4 followobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1followfuturethe smokethem = theythe campvn chase-51.6 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent they=Theme round camp=Trajectory

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/231-campfires-and-rivers/t4/