Test 12 · ★★ · Safe at lakes and beaches
lake's got green scummy stuff on top, can the dog swim
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: dog · What happens: get, swim
This is test 12 · ★★ of lesson 232 «Safe at lakes and beaches» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lake | lake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 stuff | nmod:poss |
| 2 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 1 lake | case |
| 3 | got | get | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 stuff | amod |
| 4 | green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 stuff | amod |
| 5 | scummy | scummy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 stuff | amod |
| 6 | stuff | stuff | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 top | case |
| 8 | top | top | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 stuff | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 swim | punct |
| 10 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 swim | aux |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 dog | det |
| 12 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 swim | nsubj |
| 13 | swim | swim | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 stuff | parataxis |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | participle | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | ||||||
| 2 | swim | can | the dog | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
No, it may be poisonous algae, keep the dog out
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 7 algae | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 algae | nsubj |
| 4 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 algae | aux |
| 5 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 7 algae | cop |
| 6 | poisonous | poisonous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 algae | amod |
| 7 | algae | alga | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 keep | nsubj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 algae | punct |
| 9 | keep | keep | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 dog | det |
| 11 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 keep | obj |
| 12 | out | out | ADP | _ | 9 keep | compound:prt |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | may | it | poisonous algae | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | keep out | infinitive | poisonous algae | the dog | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dog=Theme |
Option 2
Yes, dogs can't get sick from lake water
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 6 get | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | dogs | dog | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 get | nsubj |
| 4 | ca | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 get | aux |
| 5 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 get | advmod |
| 6 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | sick | sick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 get | xcomp |
| 8 | from | from | ADP | _ | 10 water | case |
| 9 | lake | lake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 water | compound |
| 10 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 get | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not get | can | dogs | lake water | sick property | vn escape-51.1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme from water=Destination |
Option 3
Yes, it's just weeds, they wash off
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 6 weeds | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 weeds | nsubj |
| 4 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 weeds | cop |
| 5 | just | just | ADV | _ | 6 weeds | advmod |
| 6 | weeds | weed | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 wash | punct |
| 8 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 wash | nsubj |
| 9 | wash | wash | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 weeds | acl:relcl |
| 10 | off | off | ADP | _ | 9 wash | compound:prt |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | it | weeds | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | wash off | present | weeds = weed | weeds not said here | vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent weed=Patient |
Option 4
Only if the dog swims fast
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Only | only | ADV | _ | 5 swims | advmod |
| 2 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 5 swims | mark |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 dog | det |
| 4 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 swims | nsubj |
| 5 | swims | swim | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | 5 swims | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | swim | present | the dog | fast property | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/232-lakes-and-beaches/t12/