Test 10 · ★★ · Snow, ice and strong sun
icicles on the shed are huge, can i knock them off
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: icicles, i · What happens: be, knock off · To what, where: icicles
This is test 10 · ★★ of lesson 234 «Snow, ice and strong sun» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | icicles | icicle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 huge | nsubj |
| 2 | on | on | ADP | _ | 4 shed | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 shed | det |
| 4 | shed | shed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 icicles | nmod |
| 5 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 huge | cop |
| 6 | huge | huge | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 knock | punct |
| 8 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 knock | aux |
| 9 | i | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 knock | nsubj |
| 10 | knock | knock | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 huge | parataxis |
| 11 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 knock | obj |
| 12 | off | off | ADP | _ | 10 knock | compound:prt |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | icicles on the shed | huge property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | knock off | can | i | icicles = icicle | vn steal-10.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Yes, with a long stick from the side
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 6 stick | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 stick | punct |
| 3 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 stick | case |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 stick | det |
| 5 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 stick | amod |
| 6 | stick | stick | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | from | from | ADP | _ | 9 side | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 side | det |
| 9 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 stick | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2
Yes, if you stand right under them
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 5 stand | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 stand | punct |
| 3 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 5 stand | mark |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 stand | nsubj |
| 5 | stand | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | right | right | ADV | _ | 5 stand | advmod |
| 7 | under | under | ADP | _ | 8 them | case |
| 8 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 stand | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stand | present | you | under them = they; right property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent under they=Location |
Option 3
Only if they're already melting n dripping
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Only | only | ADV | _ | 6 melting | advmod |
| 2 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 6 melting | mark |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 melting | nsubj |
| 4 | 're | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 melting | aux |
| 5 | already | already | ADV | _ | 6 melting | advmod |
| 6 | melting | melt | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 7 | n | n | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 dripping | compound |
| 8 | dripping | dripping | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 melting | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | melt | present · progressive | they | n dripping | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient dripping=Result |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
No, stay away, they're heavy and sharp
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 3 stay | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | stay | stay | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | away | away | ADV | _ | 3 stay | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 heavy | punct |
| 6 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 heavy | nsubj |
| 7 | 're | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 heavy | cop |
| 8 | heavy | heavy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 stay | parataxis |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 sharp | cc |
| 10 | sharp | sharp | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 heavy | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stay away | imperative | you not said here | away property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is | present | they | heavy property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | be | they not said here | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/234-snow-ice-and-sun/t10/