Test 15 · ★★ · Snow, ice and strong sun

friend fell through the ice!

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: friend · What happens: fall · To what, where: ice

This is test 15 · ★★ of lesson 234 «Snow, ice and strong sun» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	friend	friend	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 fell	nsubj
2	fell	fall	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	through	through	ADP	_	5 ice	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 ice	det
5	ice	ice	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 fell	obl
6	!	!	PUNCT	_	2 fell	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	fall	past	friend			the ice			vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme through ice=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Jump in after him and pull him out

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Jump	jump	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	in	in	ADV	_	1 Jump	advmod
3	after	after	ADP	_	4 him	case
4	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Jump	obl
5	and	and	CCONJ	_	6 pull	cc
6	pull	pull	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	1 Jump	conj
7	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 pull	obj
8	out	out	ADP	_	6 pull	compound:prt

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	jump in	imperative	you not said here				after him = he		vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	pull out	infinitive	you not said here	him = he					tree rules

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Don't go out; call for help and reach with a stick

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Do	do	AUX	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	3 go	aux
2	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	3 go	advmod
3	go	go	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	out	out	ADP	_	3 go	compound:prt
5	;	;	PUNCT	_	6 call	punct
6	call	call	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	3 go	parataxis
7	for	for	ADP	_	8 help	case
8	help	help	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 call	obl
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 reach	cc
10	reach	reach	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	3 go	conj
11	with	with	ADP	_	13 stick	case
12	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	13 stick	det
13	stick	stick	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 reach	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	other	roles by
1	not go out	imperative · do-support	you not said here		vn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	call	infinitive		for help	vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient S_INF»: agent=Agent for help=Recipient
3	reach	infinitive	you not said here	with a stick	vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3

Go home and get dry

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Go	go	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	home	home	ADV	_	1 Go	advmod
3	and	and	CCONJ	_	4 get	cc
4	get	get	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	1 Go	conj
5	dry	dry	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 get	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	go	imperative	you not said here					home property	vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	get	infinitive	you not said here					dry property	vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

Option 4

Run out on the ice to grab him

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Run	run	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	out	out	ADP	_	1 Run	compound:prt
3	on	on	ADP	_	5 ice	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 ice	det
5	ice	ice	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Run	obl
6	to	to	PART	_	7 grab	mark
7	grab	grab	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Run	advcl
8	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 grab	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	run out	imperative	you not said here			the ice			vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on ice=Trajectory
2	grab	to-infinitive	you not said here	him = he					vn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/234-snow-ice-and-sun/t15/