Test 3 · ★ · Wind, fog, wildfire, tsunami and the seasons

Which is true about smoke from wildfires?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · What happens: be

This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 236 «Wind, fog, wildfire, tsunami and the seasons» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	3 true	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 true	cop
3	true	true	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	about	about	ADP	_	5 smoke	case
5	smoke	smoke	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 true	obl
6	from	from	ADP	_	7 wildfires	case
7	wildfires	wildfire	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 smoke	nmod
8	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 true	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present						about smoke from wildfires; true property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Running about outside helps clear the smoke out of your lungs

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Running	run	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	4 helps	csubj
2	about	about	ADV	_	3 outside	advmod
3	outside	outside	ADV	_	1 Running	advmod
4	helps	help	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	clear	clear	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 helps	xcomp
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 smoke	det
7	smoke	smoke	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 clear	obj
8	out	out	ADP	_	11 lungs	case
9	of	of	ADP	_	11 lungs	case
10	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	11 lungs	nmod:poss
11	lungs	lung	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 clear	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	run about	gerund				outside property	vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	help	present	Running				vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
3	clear	infinitive	Running not said here	the smoke	your lungs		vn clear-10.3-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent smoke=Theme out lung=Source

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

It harms the lungs, especially for people with asthma

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 harms	nsubj
2	harms	harm	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 lungs	det
4	lungs	lung	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 harms	obj
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 people	punct
6	especially	especially	ADV	_	8 people	advmod
7	for	for	ADP	_	8 people	case
8	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 harms	obl
9	with	with	ADP	_	10 asthma	case
10	asthma	asthma	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 people	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	harm	present	It	the lungs				for people with asthma	vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus lung=Experiencer

Option 3

Smoke is harmless as long as the fire itself is far away

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Smoke	smoke	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 harmless	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 harmless	cop
3	harmless	harmless	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	as	as	ADV	_	5 long	advmod
5	long	long	ADV	Degree=Pos	3 harmless	advmod
6	as	as	ADP	_	8 fire	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 fire	det
8	fire	fire	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 long	obl
9	itself	itself	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Emp Reflex=Yes	8 fire	nmod:unmarked
10	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	12 away	cop
11	far	far	ADV	Degree=Pos	12 away	advmod
12	away	away	ADV	_	3 harmless	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	Smoke					harmless, long property	tree rules
2	is	present	Smoke not said here					away, far property	tree rules

Option 4

Smoke only hurts people who are near flames

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Smoke	smoke	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 hurts	nsubj
2	only	only	ADV	_	3 hurts	advmod
3	hurts	hurt	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 hurts	obj
5	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	8 flames	nsubj
6	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 flames	cop
7	near	near	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 flames	amod
8	flames	flame	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 people	acl:relcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	hurt	present	Smoke	people					vn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer people=Patient
2	is a	present	people	near flames					tree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/236-wind-fog-fire-and-seasons/t3/