Test 16 · ★ · Plants that sting, scratch and poison
did u hear some guy burnt a pile of poison ivy in his yard and the smoke made him really sick? real lesson?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: u, guy, smoke · What happens: hear, burnt, make · To what, where: real lesson, pile, guy · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 16 · ★ of lesson 237 «Plants that sting, scratch and poison» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 hear | aux |
| 2 | u | you | PRON | Abbr=Yes Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 hear | nsubj |
| 3 | hear | hear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 5 guy | det |
| 5 | guy | guy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 burnt | nsubj |
| 6 | burnt | burnt | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 hear | ccomp |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 pile | det |
| 8 | pile | pile | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 burnt | obj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 ivy | case |
| 10 | poison | poison | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 ivy | compound |
| 11 | ivy | ivy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 pile | nmod |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 yard | case |
| 13 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 yard | nmod:poss |
| 14 | yard | yard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 ivy | nmod |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 made | cc |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 smoke | det |
| 17 | smoke | smoke | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 made | nsubj |
| 18 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 burnt | conj |
| 19 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 made | obj |
| 20 | really | really | ADV | _ | 21 sick | advmod |
| 21 | sick | sick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 made | xcomp |
| 22 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 hear | punct |
| 23 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 lesson | amod |
| 24 | lesson | lesson | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 hear | obl:unmarked |
| 25 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 hear | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hear | past · do-support | u | real lesson | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | burnt | past | some guy | a pile of poison ivy in guy's yard | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | make | past | the smoke | guy | sick property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset he=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Burning poison ivy is the safest way to get rid of it for good
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Burning | burn | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 7 way | csubj |
| 2 | poison | poison | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 ivy | compound |
| 3 | ivy | ivy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Burning | obj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 way | cop |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 way | det |
| 6 | safest | safe | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 7 way | amod |
| 7 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 get | mark |
| 9 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 way | acl |
| 10 | rid | rid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 get | xcomp |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 it | case |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 rid | obl |
| 13 | for | for | ADP | _ | 14 good | case |
| 14 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 get | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | burn | gerund | poison ivy | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent ivy=Theme | |||||
| 2 | is a | present | Burning | the safest way | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | get | to-infinitive | for good; rid property | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent for good=Source |
Option 2
Smoke cleans the oil off the plant
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Smoke | smoke | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 cleans | nsubj |
| 2 | cleans | clean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 oil | det |
| 4 | oil | oil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 cleans | obj |
| 5 | off | off | ADP | _ | 7 plant | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 plant | det |
| 7 | plant | plant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 cleans | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | clean | present | Smoke | the oil | the plant | vn clear-10.3 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent oil=Theme off plant=Source |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Never burn poison ivy; its oil gets into smoke and lungs
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 2 burn | advmod |
| 2 | burn | burn | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | poison | poison | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 ivy | compound |
| 4 | ivy | ivy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 burn | obj |
| 5 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 8 gets | punct |
| 6 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 oil | nmod:poss |
| 7 | oil | oil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 gets | nsubj |
| 8 | gets | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 burn | advcl |
| 9 | into | into | ADP | _ | 10 smoke | case |
| 10 | smoke | smoke | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 gets | obl |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 lungs | cc |
| 12 | lungs | lung | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 smoke | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not burn | imperative | you not said here | poison ivy | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent ivy=Theme | ||||
| 2 | get | present | ivy's oil | smoke and lungs | vn escape-51.1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme into smoke=Destination |
Option 4
Only touching it is a problem, not smoke
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Only | only | ADV | _ | 2 touching | advmod |
| 2 | touching | touch | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 problem | csubj |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 touching | obj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 problem | cop |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 problem | det |
| 6 | problem | problem | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 smoke | punct |
| 8 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 9 smoke | advmod |
| 9 | smoke | smoke | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 problem | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | touch | gerund | it | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme it=Co-Theme | |||||
| 2 | is a | present | touching | a problem and smoke | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/237-plants-that-sting-and-poison/t16/