Test 9 · ★ · Plants that sting, scratch and poison
plant w 3 shiny leaves on the trail, can i pick it
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: plant · What happens: pick · To what, where: trail
This is test 9 · ★ of lesson 237 «Plants that sting, scratch and poison» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | plant | plant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 pick | nsubj |
| 2 | w | w | ADV | PronType=Int | 5 leaves | advmod |
| 3 | 3 | 3 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 leaves | nummod |
| 4 | shiny | shiny | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 leaves | amod |
| 5 | leaves | leaf | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 plant | appos |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 trail | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 trail | det |
| 8 | trail | trail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 leaves | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 plant | punct |
| 10 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 pick | aux |
| 11 | i | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 12 pick | nsubj |
| 12 | pick | pick | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 pick | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pick | can | plant | trail | vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ✓ the right answer
No, leaves of three, let it be
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 3 leaves | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | leaves | leaf | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 let | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 three | case |
| 5 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 leaves | nmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 leaves | punct |
| 7 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 let | obj |
| 9 | be | be | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 let | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | let | infinitive | leaves of three | it | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | be | infinitive | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 2
Only the small ones
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Only | only | ADV | _ | 4 ones | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 ones | det |
| 3 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 ones | amod |
| 4 | ones | one | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice
Yes, if you wash your hands
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 5 wash | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 wash | punct |
| 3 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 5 wash | mark |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 wash | nsubj |
| 5 | wash | wash | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 hands | nmod:poss |
| 7 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 wash | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wash | present | you | your hands | vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Patient |
Option 4
Yes, three leaves means it's clover
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 5 means | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 4 leaves | nummod |
| 4 | leaves | leaf | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 means | nsubj |
| 5 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 clover | nsubj |
| 7 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 clover | cop |
| 8 | clover | clover | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 means | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | three leaves | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is a | present | it | clover | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/237-plants-that-sting-and-poison/t9/