Test 13 · ★ · Litter and caring for nature

no bin here, just leave the wrapper

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · What happens: leave · To what, where: wrapper

This is test 13 · ★ of lesson 239 «Litter and caring for nature» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	2 bin	det
2	bin	bin	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 here	obl:unmarked
3	here	here	ADV	PronType=Dem	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 here	punct
5	just	just	ADV	_	6 leave	advmod
6	leave	leave	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 here	advcl
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 wrapper	det
8	wrapper	wrapper	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 leave	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	leave	infinitive		the wrapper					vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wrapper=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Throw it in the river so it floats off

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Throw	throw	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Throw	obj
3	in	in	ADP	_	5 river	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 river	det
5	river	river	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Throw	obl
6	so	so	ADV	_	8 floats	advmod
7	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 floats	nsubj
8	floats	float	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 Throw	advcl
9	off	off	ADP	_	8 floats	compound:prt

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	throw	imperative	you not said here	it		the river			vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent it=Theme in river=Destination
2	float off	present	river						vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2

Leave it under a rock where no one sees

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Leave	leave	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Leave	obj
3	under	under	ADP	_	5 rock	case
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 rock	det
5	rock	rock	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Leave	obl
6	where	where	ADV	PronType=Rel	9 sees	advmod
7	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	8 one	det
8	one	one	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 sees	nsubj
9	sees	see	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 rock	acl:relcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	leave	imperative	you not said here	it		a rock			vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent it=Theme under rock=Location
2	see	present	no one						vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

Option 3

Bury it deep in the sand where it can't blow

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Bury	bury	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Bury	obj
3	deep	deep	ADV	_	1 Bury	advmod
4	in	in	ADP	_	6 sand	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 sand	det
6	sand	sand	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Bury	obl
7	where	where	ADV	PronType=Rel	11 blow	advmod
8	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 blow	nsubj
9	ca	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	11 blow	aux
10	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	11 blow	advmod
11	blow	blow	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	6 sand	acl:relcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	bury	imperative	you not said here	it		the sand		deep property	vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme in sand=Destination
2	not blow	can	sand						vn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Take it home, litter hurts animals

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Take	take	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Take	obj
3	home	home	ADV	_	1 Take	advmod
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 hurts	punct
5	litter	litter	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 hurts	nsubj
6	hurts	hurt	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 Take	conj
7	animals	animal	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 hurts	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	take	imperative	you not said here	it				home property	vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
2	hurt	present	litter	animals					vn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer animal=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/239-litter-and-caring-for-nature/t13/