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Test 7 · ★ · Bees, wasps and stings

A girl is stung on the hand. She has no allergy. What is the right first aid?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: hand, girl, right first aid · What happens: sting, have, be · To what, where: girl, allergy

This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 24 «Bees, wasps and stings» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A girl is stung on the hand.

detnsubj:passaux:passcasedetobl:agentpunctrootADETgirlNOUNisAUXstungVERBonADPtheDEThandNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 girldet
2girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing4 stungnsubj:pass
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 stungaux:pass
4stungstingVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5ononADP_7 handcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 handdet
7handhandNOUNNumber=Sing4 stungobl:agent
8..PUNCT_4 stungpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stingpresent · passivethe handa girlvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus subject=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: She has no allergy.

nsubjdetobjpunctrootShePRONhasVERBnoDETallergyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 hasnsubj
2hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3nonoDETPronType=Neg4 allergydet
4allergyallergyNOUNNumber=Sing2 hasobj
5..PUNCT_2 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentgirlno allergyvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent allergy=Patient

Sentence 3: What is the right first aid?

copdetamodamodnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONisAUXtheDETrightADJfirstADJaidNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 aiddet
4rightrightADJDegree=Pos6 aidamod
5firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord6 aidamod
6aidaidNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
7??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe right first aidtree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Squeeze the sting hard to push venom out

detobjxcompmarkxcompobjcompound:prtrootSqueezeVERBtheDETstingNOUNhardADJtoPARTpushVERBvenomNOUNoutADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SqueezesqueezeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 stingdet
3stingstingNOUNNumber=Sing1 Squeezeobj
4hardhardADJDegree=Pos1 Squeezexcomp
5totoPART_6 pushmark
6pushpushVERBVerbForm=Inf4 hardxcomp
7venomvenomNOUNNumber=Sing6 pushobj
8outoutADP_6 pushcompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1squeezeimperativeyou not said herethe stinghard propertyvn push-12-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sting=Theme
2push outto-infinitiveyou not said herevenomvn carry-11.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent venom=Theme

Option 2

Put it in very hot water

objcaseadvmodamodoblrootPutVERBitPRONinADPveryADVhotADJwaterNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PutputVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Putobj
3ininADP_6 watercase
4veryveryADV_5 hotadvmod
5hothotADJDegree=Pos6 wateramod
6waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing1 Putobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1putimperativeyou not said hereithot watervn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme in water=Destination

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Remove any stinger, wash it and hold something cold on it

detobjpunctparataxisobjccconjobjamodcaseoblrootRemoveVERBanyDETstingerNOUN,PUNCTwashVERBitPRONandCCONJholdVERBsomethingPRONcoldADJonADPitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RemoveremoveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2anyanyDETPronType=Ind3 stingerdet
3stingerstingerNOUNNumber=Sing1 Removeobj
4,,PUNCT_5 washpunct
5washwashVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Removeparataxis
6ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 washobj
7andandCCONJ_8 holdcc
8holdholdVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Removeconj
9somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind8 holdobj
10coldcoldADJDegree=Pos9 somethingamod
11ononADP_12 itcase
12ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 holdobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1removeimperativeyou not said hereany stingervn fire-10.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stinger=Theme
2washinfinitivestingervn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient
3holdinfinitiveyou not said heresomethingstingervn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent something=Theme on it=Location

Option 4

Wrap it tightly in a bandage

objadvmodcasedetoblrootWrapVERBitPRONtightlyADVinADPaDETbandageNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WrapwrapVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Wrapobj
3tightlytightlyADV_1 Wrapadvmod
4ininADP_6 bandagecase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 bandagedet
6bandagebandageNOUNNumber=Sing1 Wrapobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wrapimperativeyou not said hereita bandagetightly propertyvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme in bandage=Destination

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/24-bees-and-wasps/t7/