Test 17 · ★★ · The night sky and outdoor myths
apparently my cousin's friend got stung by a jellyfish and they weed on it and it got better straight away. true lesson?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: jellyfish, they, friend · What happens: sting, wee, get · To what, where: friend
This is test 17 · ★★ of lesson 240 «The night sky and outdoor myths» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | apparently | apparently | ADV | _ | 7 stung | advmod |
| 2 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 cousin | nmod:poss |
| 3 | cousin | cousin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 friend | nmod:poss |
| 4 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 3 cousin | case |
| 5 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 stung | nsubj:pass |
| 6 | got | get | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 stung | aux:pass |
| 7 | stung | sting | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 8 | by | by | ADP | _ | 10 jellyfish | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 jellyfish | det |
| 10 | jellyfish | jellyfish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 stung | obl |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 weed | cc |
| 12 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 weed | nsubj |
| 13 | weed | wee | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 stung | conj |
| 14 | on | on | ADP | _ | 15 it | case |
| 15 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 weed | obl |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 got | cc |
| 17 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 got | nsubj |
| 18 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 weed | conj |
| 19 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 18 got | xcomp |
| 20 | straight | straight | ADV | _ | 21 away | advmod |
| 21 | away | away | ADV | _ | 18 got | advmod |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 stung | punct |
| 23 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 lesson | amod |
| 24 | lesson | lesson | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 stung | obj |
| 25 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 7 stung | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sting | past · passive | a jellyfish | my cousin's friend | apparently property | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Stimulus subject=Experiencer lesson=Result | |||
| 2 | wee | past | they | on friend | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | get | past | friend | away, good property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Rub sand on it hard instead, that's how you get all the stingers out
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Rub | rub | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | sand | sand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Rub | obj |
| 3 | on | on | ADP | _ | 4 it | case |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Rub | obl |
| 5 | hard | hard | ADV | Degree=Pos | 1 Rub | advmod |
| 6 | instead | instead | ADV | _ | 1 Rub | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 how | punct |
| 8 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 10 how | nsubj |
| 9 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 how | cop |
| 10 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 12 get | advmod |
| 11 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 12 get | nsubj |
| 12 | get | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Rub | advcl |
| 13 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 15 stingers | det:predet |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 stingers | det |
| 15 | stingers | stinger | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 get | obj |
| 16 | out | out | ADV | _ | 12 get | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rub | imperative | you not said here | sand | sand | hard, instead property | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent sand=Theme on it=Destination | ||
| 2 | is | present | that | how property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | get | present | you | all stingers | out property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer stinger=Stimulus |
Option 2
Wee always cures a sting
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wee | wee | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 cures | nsubj |
| 2 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 3 cures | advmod |
| 3 | cures | cure | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 sting | det |
| 5 | sting | sting | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 cures | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cure | present | Wee | a sting | always property | vn free-10.6.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Causer sting=Source |
Option 3
Wee works, but only if it's fresh and you do it in the first minute
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wee | wee | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 works | amod |
| 2 | works | work | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 fresh | punct |
| 4 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 9 fresh | cc |
| 5 | only | only | ADV | _ | 9 fresh | advmod |
| 6 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 9 fresh | mark |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 fresh | nsubj |
| 8 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 fresh | cop |
| 9 | fresh | fresh | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 works | acl:relcl |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 do | cc |
| 11 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 12 do | nsubj |
| 12 | do | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 fresh | conj |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 do | obj |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 minute | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 minute | det |
| 16 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 17 minute | amod |
| 17 | minute | minute | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 do | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | it | Wee works not said here | fresh property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | do | present | you | it | minute | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
Wee doesn't help and can make it worse; follow local first aid
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wee | wee | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 help | nsubj |
| 2 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 help | aux |
| 3 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 help | advmod |
| 4 | help | help | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 make | cc |
| 6 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 make | aux |
| 7 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 help | conj |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 make | obj |
| 9 | worse | bad | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 7 make | xcomp |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 11 follow | punct |
| 11 | follow | follow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 help | conj |
| 12 | local | local | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 aid | amod |
| 13 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 14 aid | amod |
| 14 | aid | aid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 follow | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not help | present · do-support | Wee | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | make | can | Wee not said here | Wee | bad property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset it=Product | |||
| 3 | follow | infinitive | Wee not said here | local first aid | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent aid=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/240-night-sky-and-outdoor-myths/t17/