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Test 15 · ★ · Safe toys for you and little ones

Why are bits of a burst balloon cleared up at once at a party with toddlers?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · What happens: be, clear up · To what, where: bits, burst balloon, party

This is test 15 · ★ of lesson 241 «Safe toys for you and little ones» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advmodcopcasedetcompoundnmodaclcompound:prtcaseoblcasedetoblcasenmodpunctrootWhyADVareAUXbitsNOUNofADPaDETburstNOUNballoonNOUNclearedVERBupADPatADPonceADVatADPaDETpartyNOUNwithADPtoddlersNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Int3 bitsadvmod
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 bitscop
3bitsbitNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
4ofofADP_7 ballooncase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 balloondet
6burstburstNOUNNumber=Sing7 ballooncompound
7balloonballoonNOUNNumber=Sing3 bitsnmod
8clearedclearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 balloonacl
9upupADP_8 clearedcompound:prt
10atatADP_11 oncecase
11onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult8 clearedobl
12atatADP_14 partycase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 partydet
14partypartyNOUNNumber=Sing8 clearedobl
15withwithADP_16 toddlerscase
16toddlerstoddlerNOUNNumber=Plur14 partynmod
17??PUNCT_3 bitspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentbitsof a burst balloontree rules
2clear upparticiplea burst balloon not said herea party with toddlersvn clear-10.3-1 «NP.Source V»: agent=Source

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

A small child can breathe them in and choke

detamodnsubjauxobjcompound:prtccconjrootADETsmallADJchildNOUNcanAUXbreatheVERBthemPRONinADPandCCONJchokeVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 childdet
2smallsmallADJDegree=Pos3 childamod
3childchildNOUNNumber=Sing5 breathensubj
4cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin5 breatheaux
5breathebreatheVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 breatheobj
7ininADP_5 breathecompound:prt
8andandCCONJ_9 chokecc
9chokechokeVERBVerbForm=Inf5 breatheconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1breathe incana small childthem = theyvn breathe-40.1.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme
2chokeinfinitivea small child not said herevn die-42.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

Option 2

They make the floor very slippery for the toddlers

nsubjdetobjadvmodxcompcasedetoblrootTheyPRONmakeVERBtheDETfloorNOUNveryADVslipperyADJforADPtheDETtoddlersNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 makensubj
2makemakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 floordet
4floorfloorNOUNNumber=Sing2 makeobj
5veryveryADV_6 slipperyadvmod
6slipperyslipperyADJDegree=Pos2 makexcomp
7forforADP_9 toddlerscase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 toddlersdet
9toddlerstoddlerNOUNNumber=Plur6 slipperyobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresentTheythe floorslippery propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset floor=Product

Option 3

They spoil all of the party photos afterwards

nsubjobjcasedetcompoundnmodadvmodrootTheyPRONspoilVERBallDETofADPtheDETpartyNOUNphotosNOUNafterwardsADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 spoilnsubj
2spoilspoilVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3allallDETPronType=Tot2 spoilobj
4ofofADP_7 photoscase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 photosdet
6partypartyNOUNNumber=Sing7 photoscompound
7photosphotoNOUNNumber=Plur3 allnmod
8afterwardsafterwardsADV_2 spoiladvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spoilpresentTheyallafterwards propertytree rules

Option 4

Burst balloon bits can pop again and frighten the little ones

compoundcompoundnsubjauxadvmodccconjdetamodobjrootBurstNOUNballoonNOUNbitsNOUNcanAUXpopVERBagainADVandCCONJfrightenVERBtheDETlittleADJonesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BurstburstNOUNNumber=Sing2 ballooncompound
2balloonballoonNOUNNumber=Sing3 bitscompound
3bitsbitNOUNNumber=Plur5 popnsubj
4cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin5 popaux
5poppopVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6againagainADV_5 popadvmod
7andandCCONJ_8 frightencc
8frightenfrightenVERBVerbForm=Inf5 popconj
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 onesdet
10littlelittleADJDegree=Pos11 onesamod
11onesoneNOUNNumber=Plur8 frightenobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1popcanballoon bitsagainvn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
2frighteninfinitiveballoon bits not said herethe little onesvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus one=Experiencer

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/241-safe-toys/t15/