Test 17 · ★ · Safe toys for you and little ones
did u hear a toddler swallowed 2 of those tiny strong magnets and they tore holes in his tummy? real lesson?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: u, toddler, magnets · What happens: hear, swallow, tore · To what, where: real lesson, 2, holes, tummy · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 17 · ★ of lesson 241 «Safe toys for you and little ones» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 hear | aux |
| 2 | u | you | PRON | Abbr=Yes Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 hear | nsubj |
| 3 | hear | hear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 toddler | det |
| 5 | toddler | toddler | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 swallowed | nsubj |
| 6 | swallowed | swallow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 hear | ccomp |
| 7 | 2 | 2 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 6 swallowed | obj |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 magnets | case |
| 9 | those | that | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 12 magnets | det |
| 10 | tiny | tiny | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 magnets | amod |
| 11 | strong | strong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 magnets | amod |
| 12 | magnets | magnet | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 2 | nmod |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 tore | cc |
| 14 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 tore | nsubj |
| 15 | tore | tore | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 swallowed | conj |
| 16 | holes | hole | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 tore | obj |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 tummy | case |
| 18 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 tummy | nmod:poss |
| 19 | tummy | tummy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 tore | obl |
| 20 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 hear | punct |
| 21 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 lesson | amod |
| 22 | lesson | lesson | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 hear | obl:unmarked |
| 23 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 hear | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hear | past · do-support | u | real lesson | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | swallow | past | a toddler | 2 of that tiny strong magnets | vn gobble-39.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 2=Patient | ||||
| 3 | tore | past | magnets = magnet | holes | toddler's tummy | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Magnets pass through without harm
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Magnets | magnet | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 pass | nsubj |
| 2 | pass | pass | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | through | through | ADP | _ | 2 pass | compound:prt |
| 4 | without | without | ADP | _ | 5 harm | case |
| 5 | harm | harm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 pass | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pass through | present | Magnets | without harm | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 2
Only big magnets are dangerous, the tiny ones are fine
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Only | only | ADV | _ | 3 magnets | advmod |
| 2 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 magnets | amod |
| 3 | magnets | magnet | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 dangerous | nsubj |
| 4 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 dangerous | cop |
| 5 | dangerous | dangerous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 fine | punct |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 ones | det |
| 8 | tiny | tiny | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 ones | amod |
| 9 | ones | one | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 fine | nsubj |
| 10 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 fine | cop |
| 11 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 dangerous | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | big magnets | dangerous property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | present | the tiny ones | fine property | tree rules |
Option 3
One magnet is fine, it's only two that matter
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | One | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 magnet | nummod |
| 2 | magnet | magnet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 fine | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 fine | cop |
| 4 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 two | punct |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 two | nsubj |
| 7 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 two | cop |
| 8 | only | only | ADV | _ | 9 two | advmod |
| 9 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 4 fine | parataxis |
| 10 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 matter | nsubj |
| 11 | matter | matter | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 two | acl:relcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | One magnet | fine property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | magnet | two | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | matter | present | vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Pick up small magnets; swallowed ones are an emergency
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pick | pick | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | up | up | ADP | _ | 1 Pick | compound:prt |
| 3 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 magnets | amod |
| 4 | magnets | magnet | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Pick | obj |
| 5 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 10 emergency | punct |
| 6 | swallowed | swallow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 ones | amod |
| 7 | ones | one | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 emergency | nsubj |
| 8 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 emergency | cop |
| 9 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 emergency | det |
| 10 | emergency | emergency | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Pick | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pick up | imperative | you not said here | small magnets | vn discover-84-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent magnet=Topic | ||||
| 2 | swallow | participle | vn hiccup-40.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | is a | present | swallowed ones | a emergency | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/241-safe-toys/t17/