Test 5 · ★ · Safe toys for you and little ones

Why do toys have age labels?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: toys · What happens: have · To what, where: age labels

This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 241 «Safe toys for you and little ones» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Why	why	ADV	PronType=Int	4 have	advmod
2	do	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 have	aux
3	toys	toy	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 have	nsubj
4	have	have	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	age	age	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 labels	compound
6	labels	label	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 have	obj
7	?	?	PUNCT	_	4 have	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present · do-support	toys	age labels					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent label=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

They show how old the toy is

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	They	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 show	nsubj
2	show	show	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	how	how	ADV	PronType=Int	4 old	advmod
4	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 show	ccomp
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 toy	det
6	toy	toy	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 old	nsubj
7	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 old	cop

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	show	present	They						vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	is	present	the toy					old property	tree rules

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

They warn about choking and other dangers for young children

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	They	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 warn	nsubj
2	warn	warn	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	about	about	ADP	_	4 choking	case
4	choking	choking	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 warn	obl
5	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 dangers	cc
6	other	other	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 dangers	amod
7	dangers	danger	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 choking	conj
8	for	for	ADP	_	10 children	case
9	young	young	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 children	amod
10	children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 dangers	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	warn speech: warn	present	They					about choking and other dangers for young children	vn advise-37.9-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about choking=Topic

Option 3

They are only there for the shop to keep its records

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	They	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 there	nsubj
2	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 there	cop
3	only	only	ADV	_	4 there	advmod
4	there	there	ADV	PronType=Dem	root	root
5	for	for	ADP	_	7 shop	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 shop	det
7	shop	shop	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 there	obl
8	to	to	PART	_	9 keep	mark
9	keep	keep	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 there	advcl
10	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	11 records	nmod:poss
11	records	record	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 keep	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	is	present	They		for the shop; there property	tree rules
2	keep	to-infinitive	They not said here	shop's records		vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent record=Theme
3	record		shop			nom record «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Option 4

They tell you how clever you must be to play with the toy

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	They	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 tell	nsubj
2	tell	tell	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	2 tell	iobj
4	how	how	ADV	PronType=Int	5 clever	advmod
5	clever	clever	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 tell	xcomp
6	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	10 play	nsubj
7	must	must	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	10 play	aux
8	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	10 play	cop
9	to	to	PART	_	10 play	mark
10	play	play	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 tell	ccomp
11	with	with	ADP	_	13 toy	case
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 toy	det
13	toy	toy	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 play	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	tell speech: assert	present	They		you			clever property	vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent you=Recipient clause=Topic
2	is not said to happen	must	you					with the toy; play property	tree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/241-safe-toys/t5/