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Test 14 · ★★ · Building and making things safely

Why did Ruby's den roof give way under her?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: den roof · What happens: give · To what, where: way

This is test 14 · ★★ of lesson 244 «Building and making things safely» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advmodauxnmod:posscasecompoundnsubjobjcaseoblpunctrootWhyADVdidAUXRubyPROPN'sPARTdenNOUNroofNOUNgiveVERBwayNOUNunderADPherPRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Int7 giveadvmod
2diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 giveaux
3RubyRubyPROPNNumber=Sing6 roofnmod:poss
4's'sPART_3 Rubycase
5dendenNOUNNumber=Sing6 roofcompound
6roofroofNOUNNumber=Sing7 givensubj
7givegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8waywayNOUNNumber=Sing7 giveobj
9underunderADP_10 hercase
10hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 giveobl
11??PUNCT_7 givepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepast · do-supportRuby's den roofwayunder Rubyvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent way=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

It was not strong enough for her weight

nsubjcopadvmodadvmodcasenmod:possoblrootItPRONwasAUXnotPARTstrongADJenoughADVforADPherPRONweightNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 strongnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 strongcop
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 strongadvmod
4strongstrongADJDegree=Posrootroot
5enoughenoughADV_4 strongadvmod
6forforADP_8 weightcase
7herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 weightnmod:poss
8weightweightNOUNNumber=Sing4 strongobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not ispastItfor her weight; enough, strong propertytree rules

Option 2

Den roofs always break in the rain

compoundnsubjadvmodcasedetoblrootDenNOUNroofsNOUNalwaysADVbreakVERBinADPtheDETrainNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DendenNOUNNumber=Sing2 roofscompound
2roofsroofNOUNNumber=Plur4 breaknsubj
3alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot4 breakadvmod
4breakbreakVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5ininADP_7 raincase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 raindet
7rainrainNOUNNumber=Sing4 breakobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1breakpresentDen roofsthe rainalways propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in rain=Location

Option 3

She built it too pretty

nsubjobjadvmodadvmodrootShePRONbuiltVERBitPRONtooADVprettyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 builtnsubj
2builtbuildVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 builtobj
4tootooADV_5 prettyadvmod
5prettyprettyADV_2 builtadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1buildpastSheitpretty propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Product

Option 4

It was made from the wrong colour of wood

nsubj:passaux:passcasedetamodoblcasenmodrootItPRONwasAUXmadeVERBfromADPtheDETwrongADJcolourNOUNofADPwoodNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 madensubj:pass
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 madeaux:pass
3mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4fromfromADP_7 colourcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 colourdet
6wrongwrongADJDegree=Pos7 colouramod
7colourcolourNOUNNumber=Sing3 madeobl
8ofofADP_9 woodcase
9woodwoodNOUNNumber=Sing7 colournmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepast · passiveItthe wrong colour of woodvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V PP»: subject=Product from colour=Material

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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