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Exam question 4 · Cricket, rugby, basketball, hockey and swimming

Ascertain the reason for which chlorine is placed in swimming pool water.

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: ascertain, place · To what, where: reason, chlorine, pool water

This is exam question 4 of lesson 249 «Cricket, rugby, basketball, hockey and swimming» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjcaseoblnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclcasecompoundcompoundoblpunctrootAscertainVERBtheDETreasonNOUNforADPwhichPRONchlorineNOUNisAUXplacedVERBinADPswimmingNOUNpoolNOUNwaterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AscertainascertainVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 reasondet
3reasonreasonNOUNNumber=Sing1 Ascertainobj
4forforADP_5 whichcase
5whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel8 placedobl
6chlorinechlorineNOUNNumber=Sing8 placednsubj:pass
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 placedaux:pass
8placedplaceVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 reasonacl:relcl
9ininADP_12 watercase
10swimmingswimmingNOUNNumber=Sing11 poolcompound
11poolpoolNOUNNumber=Sing12 watercompound
12waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing8 placedobl
13..PUNCT_1 Ascertainpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ascertainimperativeyou not said herethe reasonvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent reason=Topic
2placepresent · passivechlorinepool waterfor the reasonvn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in water=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

To warm the water

markdetobjrootToPARTwarmVERBtheDETwaterNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 warmmark
2warmwarmVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 waterdet
4waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing2 warmobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1warmto-infinitivethe watervn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent water=Patient

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

To make the water blue

markdetobjxcomprootToPARTmakeVERBtheDETwaterNOUNblueADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 makemark
2makemakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 waterdet
4waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing2 makeobj
5blueblueADJDegree=Pos2 makexcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1maketo-infinitivethe waterblue propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset water=Product

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

To kill germs

markobjrootToPARTkillVERBgermsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 killmark
2killkillVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3germsgermNOUNNumber=Plur2 killobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1killto-infinitivegermsvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent germ=Theme

Option 4

To help swimmers float

markobjxcomprootToPARThelpVERBswimmersNOUNfloatVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 helpmark
2helphelpVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3swimmersswimmerNOUNNumber=Plur2 helpobj
4floatfloatVERBVerbForm=Inf2 helpxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1helpto-infinitiveswimmersvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent swimmer=Beneficiary clause=Theme
2floatinfinitiveswimmers not said herevn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/249-cricket-rugby-basketball-and-hockey/e4/