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Test 14 · ★★ · Snakes, spiders and scorpions

snake on the path, mate wants to catch it with a stick

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: mate, snake · What happens: want, catch · To what, where: snake, mate

This is test 14 · ★★ of lesson 25 «Snakes, spiders and scorpions» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

obl:unmarkedcasedetnmodpunctnsubjmarkxcompobjcasedetoblrootsnakeNOUNonADPtheDETpathNOUN,PUNCTmateNOUNwantsVERBtoPARTcatchVERBitPRONwithADPaDETstickNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1snakesnakeNOUNNumber=Sing7 wantsobl:unmarked
2ononADP_4 pathcase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 pathdet
4pathpathNOUNNumber=Sing1 snakenmod
5,,PUNCT_1 snakepunct
6matemateNOUNNumber=Sing7 wantsnsubj
7wantswantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8totoPART_9 catchmark
9catchcatchVERBVerbForm=Inf7 wantsxcomp
10ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 catchobj
11withwithADP_13 stickcase
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 stickdet
13stickstickNOUNNumber=Sing9 catchobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wantpresentmatesnake on the pathvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2catch not said to happento-infinitivesnake on the path not said herematewith a stickvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Yes, if he holds it behind the head

discoursepunctmarknsubjobjcasedetoblrootYesINTJ,PUNCTifSCONJhePRONholdsVERBitPRONbehindADPtheDETheadNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos5 holdsdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3ififSCONJ_5 holdsmark
4hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 holdsnsubj
5holdsholdVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 holdsobj
7behindbehindADP_9 headcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 headdet
9headheadNOUNNumber=Sing5 holdsobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1holdpresentheitthe headvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent it=Theme behind head=Location

Option 2

Yes, if it looks small

discoursepunctmarknsubjxcomprootYesINTJ,PUNCTifSCONJitPRONlooksVERBsmallADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos5 looksdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_5 lookspunct
3ififSCONJ_5 looksmark
4ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 looksnsubj
5lookslookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6smallsmallADJDegree=Pos5 looksxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lookpresentitsmall propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

Option 3

Yes, if he is fast enough to grab it first

discoursepunctmarknsubjcopadvmodmarkadvclobjadvmodrootYesINTJ,PUNCTifSCONJhePRONisAUXfastADJenoughADVtoPARTgrabVERBitPRONfirstADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos6 fastdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3ififSCONJ_6 fastmark
4hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 fastnsubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 fastcop
6fastfastADJDegree=Posrootroot
7enoughenoughADV_6 fastadvmod
8totoPART_9 grabmark
9grabgrabVERBVerbForm=Inf6 fastadvcl
10ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 grabobj
11firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord9 grabadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentheenough, fast propertytree rules
2grabto-infinitivehe not said hereitfirst propertyvn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

No, back away slowly and leave it alone

discoursepunctadvmodadvmodccconjobjadvmodrootNoINTJ,PUNCTbackADVawayADVslowlyADVandCCONJleaveVERBitPRONaloneADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg3 backdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_3 backpunct
3backbackADV_rootroot
4awayawayADV_3 backadvmod
5slowlyslowlyADV_3 backadvmod
6andandCCONJ_7 leavecc
7leaveleaveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 backconj
8ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 leaveobj
9alonealoneADV_7 leaveadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leaveinfinitiveitalone propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/25-snakes-spiders-and-scorpions/t14/