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Test 16 · ★★ · Heat, sports gear and mosquitoes

did u hear a kid at the footy carnival in the heat got all confused and stopped sweating and they rushed him off in an ambulance? real lesson?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: u, heat, they · What happens: hear, get, stop, sweat, rush off · To what, where: kid, footy carnival, heat, ambulance

This is test 16 · ★★ of lesson 252 «Heat, sports gear and mosquitoes» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

auxnsubjdetobjcasedetamodoblcasedetnsubjparataxisadvmodxcompccconjxcompccnsubjconjobjcompound:prtcasedetoblpunctamodobjpunctrootdidAUXuPRONhearVERBaDETkidNOUNatADPtheDETfootyADJcarnivalNOUNinADPtheDETheatNOUNgotVERBallADVconfusedADJandCCONJstoppedVERBsweatingVERBandCCONJtheyPRONrushedVERBhimPRONoffADPinADPanDETambulanceNOUN?PUNCTrealADJlessonNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 hearaux
2uyouPRONAbbr=Yes Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 hearnsubj
3hearhearVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 kiddet
5kidkidNOUNNumber=Sing3 hearobj
6atatADP_9 carnivalcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 carnivaldet
8footyfootyADJDegree=Pos9 carnivalamod
9carnivalcarnivalNOUNNumber=Sing13 gotobl
10ininADP_12 heatcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 heatdet
12heatheatNOUNNumber=Sing13 gotnsubj
13gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 hearparataxis
14allallADV_15 confusedadvmod
15confusedconfusedADJDegree=Pos13 gotxcomp
16andandCCONJ_17 stoppedcc
17stoppedstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 gotconj
18sweatingsweatVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part17 stoppedxcomp
19andandCCONJ_21 rushedcc
20theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs21 rushednsubj
21rushedrushVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 gotconj
22himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 rushedobj
23offoffADP_21 rushedcompound:prt
24ininADP_26 ambulancecase
25anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art26 ambulancedet
26ambulanceambulanceNOUNNumber=Sing21 rushedobl
27??PUNCT_3 hearpunct
28realrealADJDegree=Pos29 lessonamod
29lessonlessonNOUNNumber=Sing3 hearobj
30??PUNCT_3 hearpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearpast · do-supportua kidtree rules
2getpastthe heatthe footy carnivalconfused propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
3stoppastthe heat not said herevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
4sweatgerundthe heat not said herevn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5rush offpasttheyheata ambulancevn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent he=Theme in ambulance=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Not sweating means he's fine

advmodnsubjnsubjcopccomprootNotPARTsweatingVERBmeansVERBhePRON'sAUXfineADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NotnotPARTPolarity=Neg2 sweatingadvmod
2sweatingsweatVERBVerbForm=Ger3 meansnsubj
3meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 finensubj
5'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 finecop
6finefineADJDegree=Pos3 meansccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not sweatgerundvn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
3ispresenthefine propertytree rules

Option 2

Make him run it off

objxcompobjcompound:prtrootMakeVERBhimPRONrunVERBitPRONoffADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MakemakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Makeobj
3runrunVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Makexcomp
4ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 runobj
5offoffADP_3 runcompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makeimperativeyou not said herehim = hetree rules
2run offinfinitivehim = he not said hereitvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme it=Trajectory

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Hot, confused and not sweating is heatstroke; cool him and get help

amodpunctconjccadvmodamodcopconjpunctobjccconjobjrootHotADJ,PUNCTconfusedADJandCCONJnotPARTsweatingVERBisAUXheatstrokeNOUN;PUNCTcoolVERBhimPRONandCCONJgetVERBhelpNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HothotADJDegree=Pos10 coolamod
2,,PUNCT_3 confusedpunct
3confusedconfusedADJDegree=Pos1 Hotconj
4andandCCONJ_8 heatstrokecc
5notnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 sweatingadvmod
6sweatingsweatVERBVerbForm=Ger8 heatstrokeamod
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 heatstrokecop
8heatstrokeheatstrokeNOUNNumber=Sing1 Hotconj
9;;PUNCT_1 Hotpunct
10coolcoolVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
11himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 coolobj
12andandCCONJ_13 getcc
13getgetVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin10 coolconj
14helphelpNOUNNumber=Sing13 getobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not sweatgerundvn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2is apresentyou not said heresweating heatstroketree rules
3coolimperativeyou not said herehim = hevn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent he=Patient
4getinfinitiveyou not said herehelpvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer help=Stimulus

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

He just needed a nap in the sun

nsubjadvmoddetobjcasedetoblrootHePRONjustADVneededVERBaDETnapNOUNinADPtheDETsunNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 needednsubj
2justjustADV_3 neededadvmod
3neededneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 napdet
5napnapNOUNNumber=Sing3 neededobj
6ininADP_8 suncase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 sundet
8sunsunNOUNNumber=Sing3 neededobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1needpastHea napthe sunvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot nap=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/252-heat-equipment-and-mosquitoes/t16/