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Test 7 · ★★ · Heat, sports gear and mosquitoes

Why do some places with mosquitoes take bites more seriously than others?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: places · What happens: do, take · To what, where: bites

This is test 7 · ★★ of lesson 252 «Heat, sports gear and mosquitoes» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advmodadvcldetnsubjcasenmodobjadvmodadvmodcaseoblpunctrootWhyADVdoVERBsomeDETplacesNOUNwithADPmosquitoesNOUNtakeVERBbitesNOUNmoreADVseriouslyADVthanADPothersNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Int2 doadvmod
2dodoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 takeadvcl
3somesomeDETPronType=Ind4 placesdet
4placesplaceNOUNNumber=Plur7 takensubj
5withwithADP_6 mosquitoescase
6mosquitoesmosquitoNOUNNumber=Plur4 placesnmod
7taketakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8bitesbiteNOUNNumber=Plur7 takeobj
9moremoreADVDegree=Cmp10 seriouslyadvmod
10seriouslyseriouslyADV_7 takeadvmod
11thanthanADP_12 otherscase
12othersotherNOUNNumber=Plur10 seriouslyobl
13??PUNCT_7 takepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopresentsome places with mosquitoes not said herevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2takepresentsome places with mosquitoesbitesseriously propertyvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bite=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

In some places mosquitoes carry diseases

casedetoblnsubjobjrootInADPsomeDETplacesNOUNmosquitoesNOUNcarryVERBdiseasesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 placescase
2somesomeDETPronType=Ind3 placesdet
3placesplaceNOUNNumber=Plur5 carryobl
4mosquitoesmosquitoNOUNNumber=Plur5 carrynsubj
5carrycarryVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6diseasesdiseaseNOUNNumber=Plur5 carryobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1carrypresentmosquitoesdiseasessome placesvn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent disease=Value in place=Location

Option 2

The bites there are far more itchy than anywhere else

detnsubjexplcopadvmodadvmodcaseobladvmodrootTheDETbitesNOUNtherePRONareAUXfarADVmoreADVitchyADJthanADPanywhereADVelseADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 bitesdet
2bitesbiteNOUNNumber=Plur7 itchynsubj
3theretherePRONPronType=Dem4 areexpl
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 itchycop
5farfarADVDegree=Pos6 moreadvmod
6moremoreADVDegree=Cmp7 itchyadvmod
7itchyitchyADJDegree=Posrootroot
8thanthanADP_9 anywherecase
9anywhereanywhereADVPronType=Ind7 itchyobl
10elseelseADV_9 anywhereadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe bitesitchy propertytree rules

Option 3

Mosquitoes there are much bigger

nsubjexpladvmodnsubjrootMosquitoesNOUNtherePRONareVERBmuchADVbiggerADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MosquitoesmosquitoNOUNNumber=Plur3 arensubj
2theretherePRONPronType=Dem3 areexpl
3arebeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4muchmuchADV_5 biggeradvmod
5biggerbigADJDegree=Cmp3 arensubj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1doespresentMosquitoestherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

They bite only children there

nsubjadvmodobjadvmodrootTheyPRONbiteVERBonlyADVchildrenNOUNthereADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 bitensubj
2bitebiteVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3onlyonlyADV_4 childrenadvmod
4childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur2 biteobj
5therethereADVPronType=Dem2 biteadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bitepresentTheychildrentherevn swat-18.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent child=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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