Test 2 · ★ · Tests, exams and mistakes In a reading test, a boy in Leeds reaches a question he cannot answer. Twenty minutes are left and six questions remain. What should he do?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: boy, six questions, question · What happens: reach, not answer, leave, remain, do · To what, where: question, reading test, Twenty minutes
This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 255 «Tests, exams and mistakes» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school .
The question Sentence 1: In a reading test, a boy in Leeds reaches a question he cannot answer.
case det compound obl punct det nsubj case nmod det obj nsubj aux advmod acl:relcl punct root In ADP a DET reading NOUN test NOUN , PUNCT a DET boy NOUN in ADP Leeds PROPN reaches VERB a DET question NOUN he PRON can AUX not PART answer VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 4 test case 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 test det 3 reading reading NOUN Number=Sing 4 test compound 4 test test NOUN Number=Sing 10 reaches obl 5 , , PUNCT _ 4 test punct 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 boy det 7 boy boy NOUN Number=Sing 10 reaches nsubj 8 in in ADP _ 9 Leeds case 9 Leeds Leeds PROPN Number=Sing 7 boy nmod 10 reaches reach VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 question det 12 question question NOUN Number=Sing 10 reaches obj 13 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 16 answer nsubj 14 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 16 answer aux 15 not not PART Polarity=Neg 16 answer advmod 16 answer answer VERB VerbForm=Inf 12 question acl:relcl 17 . . PUNCT _ 10 reaches punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 reach present a boy in Leeds a question a reading test vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent question=Theme 2 not answer speech: assert can boy a question not said here vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent question=Eventuality
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Twenty minutes are left and six questions remain.
nummod nsubj:pass aux:pass cc nummod nsubj conj punct root Twenty NUM minutes NOUN are AUX left VERB and CCONJ six NUM questions NOUN remain VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Twenty twenty NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 2 minutes nummod 2 minutes minute NOUN Number=Plur 4 left nsubj:pass 3 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 left aux:pass 4 left leave VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 and and CCONJ _ 8 remain cc 6 six six NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 7 questions nummod 7 questions question NOUN Number=Plur 8 remain nsubj 8 remain remain VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 left conj 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 left punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 leave present · passive Twenty minutes vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme 2 remain present six questions vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Sentence 3: What should he do?
obj aux nsubj punct root What PRON should AUX he PRON do VERB ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 What what PRON PronType=Int 4 do obj 2 should should AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 do aux 3 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 do nsubj 4 do do VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 ? ? PUNCT _ 4 do punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 do should question vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality
The options Option 1 Give in the paper without the rest
case det obl case det obl root Give VERB in ADP the DET paper NOUN without ADP the DET rest NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Give give VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 in in ADP _ 4 paper case 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 paper det 4 paper paper NOUN Number=Sing 1 Give obl 5 without without ADP _ 7 rest case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 rest det 7 rest rest NOUN Number=Sing 1 Give obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 give imperative you not said here the paper without the rest vn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient
Option 2 Write any answer and never come back
det obj cc advmod conj advmod root Write VERB any DET answer NOUN and CCONJ never ADV come VERB back ADV The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Write write VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 any any DET PronType=Ind 3 answer det 3 answer answer NOUN Number=Sing 1 Write obj 4 and and CCONJ _ 6 come cc 5 never never ADV PronType=Neg 6 come advmod 6 come come VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 1 Write conj 7 back back ADV _ 6 come advmod
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 write imperative you not said here any answer vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent answer=Theme 2 not come back infinitive you not said here vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Option 3 Stay on it until the time runs out
case obl mark det nsubj advcl compound:prt root Stay VERB on ADP it PRON until SCONJ the DET time NOUN runs VERB out ADP The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Stay stay VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 on on ADP _ 3 it case 3 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 1 Stay obl 4 until until SCONJ _ 7 runs mark 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 time det 6 time time NOUN Number=Sing 7 runs nsubj 7 runs run VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 Stay advcl 8 out out ADP _ 7 runs compound:prt
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stay imperative you not said here it vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on it=Location 2 run out present the time vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer Skip it, answer the rest and come back at the end
obj punct conj det obj cc conj advmod case det obl root Skip VERB it PRON , PUNCT answer VERB the DET rest NOUN and CCONJ come VERB back ADV at ADP the DET end NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Skip skip VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 1 Skip obj 3 , , PUNCT _ 4 answer punct 4 answer answer VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 1 Skip conj 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 rest det 6 rest rest NOUN Number=Sing 4 answer obj 7 and and CCONJ _ 8 come cc 8 come come VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 1 Skip conj 9 back back ADV _ 8 come advmod 10 at at ADP _ 12 end case 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 end det 12 end end NOUN Number=Sing 8 come obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 skip imperative you not said here it vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme 2 answer speech: assert infinitive you not said here the rest vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent rest=Eventuality 3 come back infinitive you not said here at the end vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at end=Location
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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