Test 12 · ★ · Teachers, visitors and the playground
kid grabbed our ball, i'm gonna grab it back
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: kid, i · What happens: grab, grab back · To what, where: ball
This is test 12 · ★ of lesson 257 «Teachers, visitors and the playground» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | kid | kid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 grabbed | nsubj |
| 2 | grabbed | grab | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 ball | nmod:poss |
| 4 | ball | ball | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 grabbed | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 grab | punct |
| 6 | i | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 9 grab | nsubj |
| 7 | 'm | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 grab | aux |
| 8 | gonna | gonna | X | Foreign=Yes | 9 grab | dep |
| 9 | grab | grab | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 grabbed | conj |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 grab | obj |
| 11 | back | back | ADV | _ | 9 grab | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grab | past | kid | our ball | vn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ball=Theme | ||||
| 2 | grab back | present | i | ball | vn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Grab it back hard before he runs
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Grab | grab | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Grab | obj |
| 3 | back | back | ADV | _ | 4 hard | advmod |
| 4 | hard | hard | ADV | Degree=Pos | 1 Grab | advmod |
| 5 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 7 runs | mark |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 runs | nsubj |
| 7 | runs | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Grab | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grab | imperative | you not said here | it | hard property | vn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | |||
| 2 | run | present | he | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 2
Kick his ball away
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Kick | kick | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 ball | nmod:poss |
| 3 | ball | ball | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Kick | obj |
| 4 | away | away | ADV | _ | 1 Kick | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | kick away | imperative | you not said here | his ball | away property | vn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent ball=Patient |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Ask politely, then tell a teacher
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ask | ask | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | politely | politely | ADV | _ | 1 Ask | advmod |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 tell | punct |
| 4 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 tell | advmod |
| 5 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Ask | parataxis |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 teacher | det |
| 7 | teacher | teacher | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 tell | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | imperative | you not said here | politely property | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | infinitive | a teacher | then | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent teacher=Recipient |
Option 4
Start a fight
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Start | start | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 fight | det |
| 3 | fight | fight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Start | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | start | imperative | you not said here | a fight | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fight=Eventuality |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/257-school-adults-and-the-playground/t12/