Test 2 · ★ · Teachers, visitors and the playground
Why do schools make children stop playing as soon as the bell rings?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: schools, children, bell · What happens: make, stop, play, ring · To what, where: children
This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 257 «Teachers, visitors and the playground» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 make | advmod |
| 2 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 make | aux |
| 3 | schools | school | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 make | nsubj |
| 4 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 make | obj |
| 6 | stop | stop | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 make | xcomp |
| 7 | playing | play | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 stop | xcomp |
| 8 | as | as | ADV | _ | 9 soon | advmod |
| 9 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 7 playing | advmod |
| 10 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 13 rings | mark |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 bell | det |
| 12 | bell | bell | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 rings | nsubj |
| 13 | rings | ring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 soon | advcl |
| 14 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 make | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present · do-support | schools | children | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | stop | infinitive | children not said here | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | play | gerund | children not said here | soon property | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | ring | present | the bell | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
So lessons can start on time
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 4 start | advmod |
| 2 | lessons | lesson | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 start | nsubj |
| 3 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 start | aux |
| 4 | start | start | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 6 time | case |
| 6 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 start | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | start | can | lessons | time | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality |
Option 2
So the teachers can play instead
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 5 play | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 teachers | det |
| 3 | teachers | teacher | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 play | nsubj |
| 4 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 play | aux |
| 5 | play | play | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | instead | instead | ADV | _ | 5 play | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | play | can | the teachers | instead property | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 3
Because the playground closes
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Because | because | SCONJ | _ | 4 closes | mark |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 playground | det |
| 3 | playground | playground | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 closes | nsubj |
| 4 | closes | close | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | close | present | the playground | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
Option 4
Because running after a bell is dangerous
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Because | because | SCONJ | _ | 7 dangerous | mark |
| 2 | running | run | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 7 dangerous | csubj |
| 3 | after | after | ADP | _ | 5 bell | case |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 bell | det |
| 5 | bell | bell | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 running | obl |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 dangerous | cop |
| 7 | dangerous | dangerous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | run | gerund | after a bell | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | is | present | running | dangerous property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/257-school-adults-and-the-playground/t2/