Test 1 · ★ · The lunchroom and school trips
A girl in Ohio has a peanut butter cookie in her bag, and her school is nut-free. Why should she leave it at home?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: girl, school · What happens: have, be, leave · To what, where: butter cookie, bag, cookie, home
This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 258 «The lunchroom and school trips» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: A girl in Ohio has a peanut butter cookie in her bag, and her school is nut-free.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 girl | det |
| 2 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 has | nsubj |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 Ohio | case |
| 4 | Ohio | Ohio | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 girl | nmod |
| 5 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 cookie | det |
| 7 | peanut | peanut | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 butter | compound |
| 8 | butter | butter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 cookie | compound |
| 9 | cookie | cookie | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 has | obj |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 bag | case |
| 11 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 bag | nmod:poss |
| 12 | bag | bag | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 cookie | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 free | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 free | cc |
| 15 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 school | nmod:poss |
| 16 | school | school | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 free | nsubj |
| 17 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 free | cop |
| 18 | nut | nut | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 free | compound |
| 19 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 18 nut | punct |
| 20 | free | free | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 has | parataxis |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 has | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | a girl in Ohio | a butter cookie | girl's bag | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cookie=Patient | |||
| 2 | is | present | girl's school | free property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Why should she leave it at home?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 leave | advmod |
| 2 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 leave | aux |
| 3 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 leave | nsubj |
| 4 | leave | leave | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 leave | obj |
| 6 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 home | case |
| 7 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 leave | obl |
| 8 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 leave | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | leave | should | girl | cookie | home | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent it=Theme at home=Location |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
A trace of nut could harm an allergic classmate
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 trace | det |
| 2 | trace | trace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 harm | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 nut | case |
| 4 | nut | nut | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 trace | nmod |
| 5 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 harm | aux |
| 6 | harm | harm | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 classmate | det |
| 8 | allergic | allergic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 classmate | amod |
| 9 | classmate | classmate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 harm | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | harm | could | a trace of nut | a allergic classmate | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus classmate=Experiencer |
Option 2
Peanut butter is bad for her teeth
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Peanut | peanut | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 butter | compound |
| 2 | butter | butter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 bad | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 bad | cop |
| 4 | bad | bad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 teeth | case |
| 6 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 teeth | nmod:poss |
| 7 | teeth | tooth | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 bad | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Peanut butter | for her teeth; bad property | tree rules |
Option 3
Cookies are not allowed at lunch
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cookies | cookie | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 allowed | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 allowed | aux:pass |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 allowed | advmod |
| 4 | allowed | allow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 6 lunch | case |
| 6 | lunch | lunch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 allowed | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not allow | present · passive | Cookies | lunch | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Beneficiary |
Option 4
The teachers want to keep the cookies for themselves at break
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 teachers | det |
| 2 | teachers | teacher | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 want | nsubj |
| 3 | want | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 keep | mark |
| 5 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 want | xcomp |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 cookies | det |
| 7 | cookies | cookie | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 keep | obj |
| 8 | for | for | ADP | _ | 9 themselves | case |
| 9 | themselves | themselves | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 5 keep | obl |
| 10 | at | at | ADP | _ | 11 break | case |
| 11 | break | break | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 keep | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | want | present | the teachers | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | keep not said to happen | to-infinitive | the teachers not said here | the cookies | break | for teachers = teacher | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent cookie=Theme at break=Location |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/258-lunchroom-and-school-trips/t1/