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Test 7 · ★ · The lunchroom and school trips

In an art gallery, a sign says "Please do not touch". Why does the gallery ask this?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: sign, gallery · What happens: say, not touch, ask · To what, where: art gallery, this · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 258 «The lunchroom and school trips» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: In an art gallery, a sign says "Please do not touch".

casedetcompoundoblpunctdetnsubjpunctdiscourseauxadvmodccomppunctpunctrootInADPanDETartNOUNgalleryNOUN,PUNCTaDETsignNOUNsaysVERB"PUNCTPleaseINTJdoAUXnotPARTtouchVERB"PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_4 gallerycase
2anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 gallerydet
3artartNOUNNumber=Sing4 gallerycompound
4gallerygalleryNOUNNumber=Sing8 saysobl
5,,PUNCT_4 gallerypunct
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 signdet
7signsignNOUNNumber=Sing8 saysnsubj
8sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
9""PUNCT_13 touchpunct
10PleasepleaseINTJ_13 touchdiscourse
11dodoAUXMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin13 touchaux
12notnotPARTPolarity=Neg13 touchadvmod
13touchtouchVERBVerbForm=Inf8 saysccomp
14""PUNCT_13 touchpunct
15..PUNCT_8 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresenta signa art galleryvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2not touch in a quoteinfinitive · do-supportvn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Why does the gallery ask this?

advmodauxdetnsubjobjpunctrootWhyADVdoesAUXtheDETgalleryNOUNaskVERBthisPRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Int5 askadvmod
2doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 askaux
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 gallerydet
4gallerygalleryNOUNNumber=Sing5 asknsubj
5askaskVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem5 askobj
7??PUNCT_5 askpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askpresent · do-supportthe gallerythisvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent this=Recipient

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

The artist might be watching from the corner

detnsubjauxauxcasedetoblrootTheDETartistNOUNmightAUXbeAUXwatchingVERBfromADPtheDETcornerNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 artistdet
2artistartistNOUNNumber=Sing5 watchingnsubj
3mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin5 watchingaux
4bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf5 watchingaux
5watchingwatchVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
6fromfromADP_8 cornercase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 cornerdet
8cornercornerNOUNNumber=Sing5 watchingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1watchmight · progressivethe artistthe cornervn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Hands can damage precious exhibits

nsubjauxamodobjrootHandsNOUNcanAUXdamageVERBpreciousADJexhibitsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HandshandNOUNNumber=Plur3 damagensubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 damageaux
3damagedamageVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4preciouspreciousADJDegree=Pos5 exhibitsamod
5exhibitsexhibitNOUNNumber=Plur3 damageobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1damagecanHandsprecious exhibitsvn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent exhibit=Patient

Option 3

The paintings are all still wet and sticky

detnsubjcopadvmodadvmodccconjrootTheDETpaintingsNOUNareAUXallADVstillADVwetADJandCCONJstickyADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 paintingsdet
2paintingspaintingNOUNNumber=Plur6 wetnsubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 wetcop
4allallADV_6 wetadvmod
5stillstillADV_6 wetadvmod
6wetwetADJDegree=Posrootroot
7andandCCONJ_8 stickycc
8stickystickyADJDegree=Pos6 wetconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe paintingsstillall, wet propertytree rules
2bethe paintings not said heretree rules

Option 4

Touching sets off the fire alarm in the gallery

nsubjcompound:prtdetcompoundobjcasedetoblrootTouchingNOUNsetsVERBoffADPtheDETfireNOUNalarmNOUNinADPtheDETgalleryNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TouchingtouchingNOUNNumber=Sing2 setsnsubj
2setssetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3offoffADP_2 setscompound:prt
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 alarmdet
5firefireNOUNNumber=Sing6 alarmcompound
6alarmalarmNOUNNumber=Sing2 setsobj
7ininADP_9 gallerycase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 gallerydet
9gallerygalleryNOUNNumber=Sing2 setsobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1set offpresentTouchingthe fire alarmthe galleryvn engender-27.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition alarm=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/258-lunchroom-and-school-trips/t7/