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Exam question 4 · The library and books

Ascertain an indication that a book may presently be too difficult.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, book · What happens: ascertain, be · To what, where: indication

This is exam question 4 of lesson 259 «The library and books» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjmarkdetnsubjauxadvmodcopadvmodadvclpunctrootAscertainVERBanDETindicationNOUNthatSCONJaDETbookNOUNmayAUXpresentlyADVbeAUXtooADVdifficultADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AscertainascertainVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 indicationdet
3indicationindicationNOUNNumber=Sing1 Ascertainobj
4thatthatSCONJ_11 difficultmark
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 bookdet
6bookbookNOUNNumber=Sing11 difficultnsubj
7maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin11 difficultaux
8presentlypresentlyADV_11 difficultadvmod
9bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf11 difficultcop
10tootooADV_11 difficultadvmod
11difficultdifficultADJDegree=Pos1 Ascertainadvcl
12..PUNCT_1 Ascertainpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ascertainimperativeyou not said herea indicationvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent indication=Topic
2ismaya bookdifficult, presently propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Fewer than five pictures in the book

advmodfixednummodcasedetnmodrootFewerADJthanADPfiveNUMpicturesNOUNinADPtheDETbookNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FewerfewADJDegree=Cmp3 fiveadvmod
2thanthanADP_1 Fewerfixed
3fivefiveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card4 picturesnummod
4picturespictureNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
5ininADP_7 bookcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 bookdet
7bookbookNOUNNumber=Sing4 picturesnmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

More than about five unknown words on the first page

amodcaseadvmodnummodamodcasedetamodnmodrootMoreADJthanADPaboutADVfiveNUMunknownADJwordsNOUNonADPtheDETfirstADJpageNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MoremoreADJDegree=Cmp6 wordsamod
2thanthanADP_6 wordscase
3aboutaboutADV_4 fiveadvmod
4fivefiveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 wordsnummod
5unknownunknownADJDegree=Pos6 wordsamod
6wordswordNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
7ononADP_10 pagecase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 pagedet
9firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord10 pageamod
10pagepageNOUNNumber=Sing6 wordsnmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

A cover of a dark colour

detcasedetamodnmodrootADETcoverNOUNofADPaDETdarkADJcolourNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 coverdet
2covercoverNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_6 colourcase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 colourdet
5darkdarkADJDegree=Pos6 colouramod
6colourcolourNOUNNumber=Sing2 covernmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

More than ten chapters

advmodfixednummodrootMoreADJthanADPtenNUMchaptersNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MoremoreADJDegree=Cmp ExtPos=ADV3 tenadvmod
2thanthanADP_1 Morefixed
3tentenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card4 chaptersnummod
4chapterschapterNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/259-library-and-books/e4/