Test 19 · ★★ · Prices, change, borrowing and lending
my mate says $4.99 is basically $4. right?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: mate · What happens: say · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 19 · ★★ of lesson 262 «Prices, change, borrowing and lending» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 mate | nmod:poss |
| 2 | mate | mate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 says | nsubj |
| 3 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | $ | $ | SYM | _ | 3 says | obj |
| 5 | 4.99 | 4.99 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 4 $ | nummod |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 $ | cop |
| 7 | basically | basically | ADV | _ | 8 $ | advmod |
| 8 | $ | $ | SYM | _ | 4 $ | conj |
| 9 | 4 | 4 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 8 $ | nummod |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 says | punct |
| 11 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 says | conj |
| 12 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 says | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | my mate | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent $=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
No, it's almost $5; the price just seems cheaper
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 6 $ | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 $ | nsubj |
| 4 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 $ | cop |
| 5 | almost | almost | ADV | _ | 6 $ | advmod |
| 6 | $ | $ | SYM | _ | root | root |
| 7 | 5 | 5 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 6 $ | nummod |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 12 seems | punct |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 price | det |
| 10 | price | price | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 seems | nsubj |
| 11 | just | just | ADV | _ | 12 seems | advmod |
| 12 | seems | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 $ | parataxis |
| 13 | cheaper | cheap | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 12 seems | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | seem | present | the price | cheap property | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme |
Option 2
Yes, the 99 cents don't count
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 8 count | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 cents | det |
| 4 | 99 | 99 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 cents | nummod |
| 5 | cents | cent | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 count | nsubj |
| 6 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 count | aux |
| 7 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 8 count | advmod |
| 8 | count | count | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not count | present · do-support | the 99 cents | vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus |
Option 3
No, it's about $6
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 6 $ | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 $ | nsubj |
| 4 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 $ | cop |
| 5 | about | about | ADV | _ | 6 $ | advmod |
| 6 | $ | $ | SYM | _ | root | root |
| 7 | 6 | 6 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 6 $ | nummod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
Yes, round down always
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 3 round | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | round | round | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | down | down | ADP | _ | 3 round | compound:prt |
| 5 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 3 round | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | round down | imperative | you not said here | always property | vn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/262-prices-change-and-borrowing/t19/