Test 11 · ★★ · Clocks, calendars and planning the day
clocks change this wknd, spring forward or back?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: clocks · What happens: change · To what, where: wknd
This is test 11 · ★★ of lesson 263 «Clocks, calendars and planning the day» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | clocks | clock | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 change | nsubj |
| 2 | change | change | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 wknd | det |
| 4 | wknd | wknd | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 change | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 spring | punct |
| 6 | spring | spring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 wknd | appos |
| 7 | forward | forward | ADV | _ | 6 spring | advmod |
| 8 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 9 back | cc |
| 9 | back | back | ADV | _ | 7 forward | conj |
| 10 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 change | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | change | present | clocks | this wknd | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wknd=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
In spring clocks go forward one hour
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 2 spring | case |
| 2 | spring | spring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 go | obl |
| 3 | clocks | clock | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 go | nsubj |
| 4 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | forward | forward | ADV | _ | 4 go | advmod |
| 6 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 7 hour | nummod |
| 7 | hour | hour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 go | obl:unmarked |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | present | clocks | hour; spring | forward property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 2
They go back one hour in spring
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 go | nsubj |
| 2 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | back | back | ADV | _ | 2 go | advmod |
| 4 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 hour | nummod |
| 5 | hour | hour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 go | obl:unmarked |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 spring | case |
| 7 | spring | spring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 go | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go back | present | They | hour; spring | vn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient |
Option 3
Clocks never change in spring
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Clocks | clock | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 change | nsubj |
| 2 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 3 change | advmod |
| 3 | change | change | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 spring | case |
| 5 | spring | spring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 change | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not change | present | Clocks | spring | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 4
They go forward two hours
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 go | nsubj |
| 2 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | forward | forward | ADV | _ | 2 go | advmod |
| 4 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 hours | nummod |
| 5 | hours | hour | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 go | obl:unmarked |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | present | They | hour | forward property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/263-clocks-calendars-and-planning/t11/