Test 6 · ★★ · Clocks, calendars and planning the day
Your mum and dad both planned something for Saturday afternoon, and it clashes with your party. What could have prevented this?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: mum, it · What happens: plan, clash, prevent · To what, where: something, this
This is test 6 · ★★ of lesson 263 «Clocks, calendars and planning the day» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Your mum and dad both planned something for Saturday afternoon, and it clashes with your party.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 mum | nmod:poss |
| 2 | mum | mum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 planned | nsubj |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 dad | cc |
| 4 | dad | dad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 mum | conj |
| 5 | both | both | ADV | _ | 6 planned | advmod |
| 6 | planned | plan | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 6 planned | obj |
| 8 | for | for | ADP | _ | 10 afternoon | case |
| 9 | Saturday | Saturday | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 afternoon | compound |
| 10 | afternoon | afternoon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 planned | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 clashes | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 clashes | cc |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 clashes | nsubj |
| 14 | clashes | clash | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 planned | conj |
| 15 | with | with | ADP | _ | 17 party | case |
| 16 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 party | nmod:poss |
| 17 | party | party | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 clashes | obl |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 planned | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | plan | past | Your mum and dad | something | afternoon | both property | vn intend-61.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Topic | ||
| 2 | clash | present | it | with your party | vn battle-36.4 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with party=Co-Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What could have prevented this?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 4 prevented | obj |
| 2 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 prevented | aux |
| 3 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 4 prevented | aux |
| 4 | prevented | prevent | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 prevented | obj |
| 6 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 prevented | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | prevent | could · perfect | this | tree rules |
The options
Option 1
Keeping plans in your head
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Keeping | keep | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 2 | plans | plan | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Keeping | obj |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 head | case |
| 4 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 head | nmod:poss |
| 5 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Keeping | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | gerund | plans | your head | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent plan=Theme in head=Location |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
Having more Saturdays
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Having | have | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 2 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 3 Saturdays | amod |
| 3 | Saturdays | saturday | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Having | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | gerund | more Saturdays | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent saturday=Patient |
Option 3
Not telling anyone about plans
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 2 telling | advmod |
| 2 | telling | tell | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 3 | anyone | anyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 2 telling | obj |
| 4 | about | about | ADP | _ | 5 plans | case |
| 5 | plans | plan | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 telling | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not tell speech: assert | gerund | anyone | about plans | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent anyone=Recipient about plan=Topic |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
Writing all events on a family calendar
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Writing | write | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 2 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 3 events | det |
| 3 | events | event | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Writing | obj |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 calendar | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 calendar | det |
| 6 | family | family | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 calendar | compound |
| 7 | calendar | calendar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Writing | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | write | gerund | all events | a family calendar | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent event=Theme on calendar=Destination |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/263-clocks-calendars-and-planning/t6/