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Exam question 3 · Holidays of the region

Select the response consistent with established practice in respect of trick-or-treating.

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: you · What happens: select, establish, treat, respect · To what, where: response, trick

This is exam question 3 of lesson 265 «Holidays of the region» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjamodcaseamodoblcasenmodcasenmodpunctccpunctconjpunctrootSelectVERBtheDETresponseNOUNconsistentADJwithADPestablishedVERBpracticeNOUNinADPrespectNOUNofADPtrickNOUN-PUNCTorCCONJ-PUNCTtreatingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SelectselectVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 responsedet
3responseresponseNOUNNumber=Sing1 Selectobj
4consistentconsistentADJDegree=Pos3 responseamod
5withwithADP_7 practicecase
6establishedestablishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 practiceamod
7practicepracticeNOUNNumber=Sing4 consistentobl
8ininADP_9 respectcase
9respectrespectNOUNNumber=Sing7 practicenmod
10ofofADP_11 trickcase
11tricktrickNOUNNumber=Sing9 respectnmod
12--PUNCT_15 treatingpunct
13ororCCONJ_15 treatingcc
14--PUNCT_13 orpunct
15treatingtreatVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part11 trickconj
16..PUNCT_1 Selectpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1selectimperativeyou not said herethe responsevn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme
2establishparticiplevn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot
3treatgerundyou not said herevn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent
4respecttricknom respect «cognition transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Children enter strangers' homes

nsubjnmod:posscaseobjrootChildrenNOUNenterVERBstrangersNOUN'PARThomesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ChildrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur2 enternsubj
2enterenterVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3strangersstrangerNOUNNumber=Plur5 homesnmod:poss
4''sPART_3 strangerscase
5homeshomeNOUNNumber=Plur2 enterobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1enterpresentChildrenstrangers's homesvn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme home=Destination

Option 2

Children go alone to any house

nsubjadvmodcasedetoblrootChildrenNOUNgoVERBaloneADVtoADPanyDEThouseNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ChildrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur2 gonsubj
2gogoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3alonealoneADV_2 goadvmod
4totoADP_6 housecase
5anyanyDETPronType=Ind6 housedet
6househouseNOUNNumber=Sing2 goobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopresentChildrenany housealone propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to house=Initial_Location

Option 3

Children eat treats before adults check them, as is customary

nsubjobjmarknsubjadvclobjpunctcasecopparataxisrootChildrenNOUNeatVERBtreatsNOUNbeforeSCONJadultsNOUNcheckVERBthemPRON,PUNCTasADPisAUXcustomaryNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ChildrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur2 eatnsubj
2eateatVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3treatstreatNOUNNumber=Plur2 eatobj
4beforebeforeSCONJ_6 checkmark
5adultsadultNOUNNumber=Plur6 checknsubj
6checkcheckVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 eatadvcl
7themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 checkobj
8,,PUNCT_11 customarypunct
9asasADP_11 customarycase
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 customarycop
11customarycustomaryNOUNNumber=Sing2 eatparataxis
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eatpresentChildrentreatsvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent treat=Patient
2checkpresentadultstreats = treatvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme
3ispresentas customarytree rules

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Children go with an adult to houses with lights on

nsubjcasedetoblcaseoblcaseobladvmodrootChildrenNOUNgoVERBwithADPanDETadultNOUNtoADPhousesNOUNwithADPlightsNOUNonADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ChildrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur2 gonsubj
2gogoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3withwithADP_5 adultcase
4anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 adultdet
5adultadultNOUNNumber=Sing2 goobl
6totoADP_7 housescase
7houseshouseNOUNNumber=Plur2 goobl
8withwithADP_9 lightscase
9lightslightNOUNNumber=Plur2 goobl
10ononADP_2 goadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopresentChildrenhouseswith a adult; with lightsvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to house=Initial_Location

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/265-holidays-of-the-region/e3/