Test 16 · ★ · Walking on the pavement and crossing roads
ball rolled into the road!!
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · What happens: roll · To what, where: ball, road
This is test 16 · ★ of lesson 266 «Walking on the pavement and crossing roads» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ball | ball | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | rolled | roll | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 1 ball | acl |
| 3 | into | into | ADP | _ | 5 road | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 road | det |
| 5 | road | road | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 rolled | obl |
| 6 | !! | !! | PUNCT | _ | 1 ball | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | roll | participle | ball not said here | the road | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into road=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Run and grab it quickly before a car comes
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Run | run | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 grab | cc |
| 3 | grab | grab | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Run | conj |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 grab | obj |
| 5 | quickly | quickly | ADV | _ | 3 grab | advmod |
| 6 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 9 comes | mark |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 car | det |
| 8 | car | car | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 comes | nsubj |
| 9 | comes | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 grab | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | run | imperative | you not said here | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | grab | infinitive | you not said here | it | quickly property | vn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | |||
| 3 | come | present | a car | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 2
Dash out between the cars
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Dash | dash | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | out | out | ADP | _ | 1 Dash | compound:prt |
| 3 | between | between | ADP | _ | 5 cars | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 cars | det |
| 5 | cars | car | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Dash | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dash out | imperative | you not said here | the cars | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme between car=Trajectory |
Option 3
Kick it back from the kerb
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Kick | kick | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Kick | obj |
| 3 | back | back | ADV | _ | 1 Kick | advmod |
| 4 | from | from | ADP | _ | 6 kerb | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 kerb | det |
| 6 | kerb | kerb | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Kick | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | kick back | imperative | you not said here | it | from the kerb | vn split-23.2 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent it=Patient from kerb=Co-Patient |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Let it go and get an adult to fetch it
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Let | obj |
| 3 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Let | xcomp |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 get | cc |
| 5 | get | get | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Let | conj |
| 6 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 adult | det |
| 7 | adult | adult | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 get | obj |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 fetch | mark |
| 9 | fetch | fetch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 get | xcomp |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 fetch | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | let | imperative | you not said here | it | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | go | infinitive | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | get | infinitive | you not said here | a adult | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | fetch | to-infinitive | a adult not said here | adult | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/266-walking-and-crossing-roads/t16/