Test 13 · ★ · Traffic lights, crossings and road signs
road's a shortcut but it's a motorway, can we walk along the side
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: road, we · What happens: be, walk · To what, where: shortcut, motorway, side
This is test 13 · ★ of lesson 267 «Traffic lights, crossings and road signs» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | road | road | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 shortcut | nsubj |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 shortcut | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 shortcut | det |
| 4 | shortcut | shortcut | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 9 motorway | cc |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 motorway | nsubj |
| 7 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 motorway | cop |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 motorway | det |
| 9 | motorway | motorway | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 shortcut | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 walk | punct |
| 11 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 walk | aux |
| 12 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 13 walk | nsubj |
| 13 | walk | walk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 shortcut | parataxis |
| 14 | along | along | ADP | _ | 16 side | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 side | det |
| 16 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 walk | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | road | a shortcut but a motorway | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | road | a motorway | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | walk | can | we | the side | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme along side=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Yes, if you're quick and wear something bright
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 6 quick | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 6 quick | mark |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 quick | nsubj |
| 5 | 're | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 quick | cop |
| 6 | quick | quick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 wear | cc |
| 8 | wear | wear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 quick | conj |
| 9 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 8 wear | obj |
| 10 | bright | bright | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 something | amod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | you | quick property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | wear | infinitive | you not said here | something | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent something=Theme |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
No, never walk on a motorway
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 4 walk | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 4 walk | advmod |
| 4 | walk | walk | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 motorway | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 motorway | det |
| 7 | motorway | motorway | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 walk | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not walk | imperative | you not said here | a motorway | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on motorway=Trajectory |
Option 3
Yes, on the edge
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 5 edge | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 edge | punct |
| 3 | on | on | ADP | _ | 5 edge | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 edge | det |
| 5 | edge | edge | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
Only in the daytime
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Only | only | ADV | _ | 4 daytime | advmod |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 daytime | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 daytime | det |
| 4 | daytime | daytime | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/267-traffic-lights-and-signs/t13/