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Test 3 · ★★ · In the car: seat belts, car seats and good passengers

Which child should sit in the front seat?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: child · What happens: sit · To what, where: front seat

This is test 3 · ★★ of lesson 268 «In the car: seat belts, car seats and good passengers» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detnsubjauxcasedetamodoblpunctrootWhichDETchildNOUNshouldAUXsitVERBinADPtheDETfrontADJseatNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichDETPronType=Int2 childdet
2childchildNOUNNumber=Sing4 sitnsubj
3shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 sitaux
4sitsitVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5ininADP_8 seatcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 seatdet
7frontfrontADJDegree=Pos8 seatamod
8seatseatNOUNNumber=Sing4 sitobl
9??PUNCT_4 sitpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sitshouldwhich childthe front seatvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in seat=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

Neither, if there is room in the back

advmodpunctmarkexplnsubjcasedetnmodrootNeitherADV,PUNCTifSCONJtherePRONisVERBroomNOUNinADPtheDETbackNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NeitherneitherADV_5 isadvmod
2,,PUNCT_1 Neitherpunct
3ififSCONJ_5 ismark
4theretherePRONPronType=Dem5 isexpl
5isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6roomroomNOUNNumber=Sing5 isnsubj
7ininADP_9 backcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 backdet
9backbackNOUNNumber=Sing6 roomnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepresentroom in the backthereneither propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

Any child who asks the driver politely first

detnsubjacl:relcldetobjadvmodadvmodrootAnyDETchildNOUNwhoPRONasksVERBtheDETdriverNOUNpolitelyADVfirstADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnyanyDETPronType=Ind2 childdet
2childchildNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3whowhoPRONPronType=Rel4 asksnsubj
4asksaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 childacl:relcl
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 driverdet
6driverdriverNOUNNumber=Sing4 asksobj
7politelypolitelyADV_4 asksadvmod
8firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord4 asksadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askpresentany childthe driverfirst, politely propertyvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent driver=Recipient

Option 3

A 10-year-old, because she is big enough

detnummodpunctcompoundpunctpunctmarknsubjcopconjadvmodrootADET10NUM-PUNCTyearNOUN-PUNCToldADJ,PUNCTbecauseSCONJshePRONisAUXbigADJenoughADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 olddet
21010NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 yearnummod
3--PUNCT_2 10punct
4yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing6 oldcompound
5--PUNCT_4 yearpunct
6oldoldADJDegree=Posrootroot
7,,PUNCT_11 bigpunct
8becausebecauseSCONJ_11 bigmark
9sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 bignsubj
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 bigcop
11bigbigADJDegree=Pos6 oldconj
12enoughenoughADV_11 bigadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentshebig, enough propertytree rules

Option 4

A 7-year-old, so a parent can watch him

detnummodpunctcompoundpunctpunctadvmoddetnsubjauxparataxisobjrootADET7NUM-PUNCTyearNOUN-PUNCToldADJ,PUNCTsoADVaDETparentNOUNcanAUXwatchVERBhimPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 olddet
277NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 yearnummod
3--PUNCT_2 7punct
4yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing6 oldcompound
5--PUNCT_4 yearpunct
6oldoldADJDegree=Posrootroot
7,,PUNCT_12 watchpunct
8sosoADV_12 watchadvmod
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 parentdet
10parentparentNOUNNumber=Sing12 watchnsubj
11cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin12 watchaux
12watchwatchVERBVerbForm=Inf6 oldparataxis
13himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 watchobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1watchcana parenthim = hevn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/268-in-the-car-and-seat-belts/t3/