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Test 17 · Caring for pets

did u hear the Taylors' dog nearly died cos it ate a whole box of chocolates at Easter

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: u, dog · What happens: hear, die, eat · To what, where: whole box, Easter · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 17 of lesson 27 «Caring for pets» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

auxnsubjdetnmod:posscasensubjadvmodccompmarknsubjadvcldetamodobjcasenmodcaseoblrootdidAUXuPRONhearVERBtheDETTaylorsPROPN'PARTdogNOUNnearlyADVdiedVERBcosSCONJitPRONateVERBaDETwholeADJboxNOUNofADPchocolatesNOUNatADPEasterPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 hearaux
2uyouPRONAbbr=Yes Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 hearnsubj
3hearhearVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Taylorsdet
5TaylorsTaylorPROPNNumber=Plur7 dognmod:poss
6''sPART_5 Taylorscase
7dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing9 diednsubj
8nearlynearlyADV_9 diedadvmod
9dieddieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 hearccomp
10coscosSCONJ_12 atemark
11ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 atensubj
12ateeatVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 diedadvcl
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 boxdet
14wholewholeADJDegree=Pos15 boxamod
15boxboxNOUNNumber=Sing12 ateobj
16ofofADP_17 chocolatescase
17chocolateschocolateNOUNNumber=Plur15 boxnmod
18atatADP_19 Eastercase
19EasterEasterPROPNNumber=Sing12 ateobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearpast · do-supportuvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2diepastthe Taylors's dognearly propertyvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
3eatpastdoga whole box of chocolatesEastervn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent box=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Real lesson: chocolate can poison dogs, so keep it out of reach

amodpunctnsubjauxapposobjpunctadvmodconjobjcasecaseoblrootRealADJlessonNOUN:PUNCTchocolateNOUNcanAUXpoisonVERBdogsNOUN,PUNCTsoADVkeepVERBitPRONoutADPofADPreachNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RealrealADJDegree=Pos2 lessonamod
2lessonlessonNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3::PUNCT_6 poisonpunct
4chocolatechocolateNOUNNumber=Sing6 poisonnsubj
5cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin6 poisonaux
6poisonpoisonVERBVerbForm=Inf2 lessonappos
7dogsdogNOUNNumber=Plur6 poisonobj
8,,PUNCT_10 keeppunct
9sosoADV_10 keepadvmod
10keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf6 poisonconj
11ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 keepobj
12outoutADP_14 reachcase
13ofofADP_14 reachcase
14reachreachNOUNNumber=Sing10 keepobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1poisoncanchocolatedogsvn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dog=Patient
2keepinfinitivechocolate not said herechocolatereachvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent it=Theme out reach=Location

Option 2

It is gossip, so chocolate is fine for dogs

nsubjcoppunctadvmodnsubjcopacl:relclcaseoblrootItPRONisAUXgossipNOUN,PUNCTsoADVchocolateNOUNisAUXfineADJforADPdogsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 gossipnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 gossipcop
3gossipgossipNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_8 finepunct
5sosoADV_8 fineadvmod
6chocolatechocolateNOUNNumber=Sing8 finensubj
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 finecop
8finefineADJDegree=Pos3 gossipacl:relcl
9forforADP_10 dogscase
10dogsdogNOUNNumber=Plur8 fineobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentItgossiptree rules
2ispresentchocolategossip not said herefor dogs; fine propertytree rules

Option 3

Real lesson: dogs only get sick from Easter eggs, not other chocolate

amodpunctnsubjadvmodapposxcompcasecompoundoblpunctadvmodamodconjrootRealADJlessonNOUN:PUNCTdogsNOUNonlyADVgetVERBsickADJfromADPEasterPROPNeggsNOUN,PUNCTnotPARTotherADJchocolateNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RealrealADJDegree=Pos2 lessonamod
2lessonlessonNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3::PUNCT_6 getpunct
4dogsdogNOUNNumber=Plur6 getnsubj
5onlyonlyADV_6 getadvmod
6getgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 lessonappos
7sicksickADJDegree=Pos6 getxcomp
8fromfromADP_10 eggscase
9EasterEasterPROPNNumber=Sing10 eggscompound
10eggseggNOUNNumber=Plur6 getobl
11,,PUNCT_14 chocolatepunct
12notnotPARTPolarity=Neg14 chocolateadvmod
13otherotherADJDegree=Pos14 chocolateamod
14chocolatechocolateNOUNNumber=Sing2 lessonconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpresentdogsEaster eggssick propertyvn escape-51.1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme from egg=Destination

Option 4

It proves dogs should not be kept at Easter

nsubjnsubj:passauxadvmodaux:passccompcaseoblrootItPRONprovesVERBdogsNOUNshouldAUXnotPARTbeAUXkeptVERBatADPEasterPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 provesnsubj
2provesproveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3dogsdogNOUNNumber=Plur7 keptnsubj:pass
4shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin7 keptaux
5notnotPARTPolarity=Neg7 keptadvmod
6bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf7 keptaux:pass
7keptkeepVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 provesccomp
8atatADP_9 Eastercase
9EasterEasterPROPNNumber=Sing7 keptobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1provepresentItvn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2not keepshould · passivedogsEastervn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: subject=Theme at easter=Location

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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