Test 19 · Caring for pets
someone says Zara's hamster died cos she forgot to feed it, everyone's talking about it
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: someone, hamster, everyone · What happens: say, die, forget, not feed, talk · To what, where: it · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 19 of lesson 27 «Caring for pets» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 2 says | nsubj |
| 2 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | Zara | Zara | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 hamster | nmod:poss |
| 4 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 3 Zara | case |
| 5 | hamster | hamster | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 died | nsubj |
| 6 | died | die | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 says | ccomp |
| 7 | cos | cos | SCONJ | _ | 9 forgot | mark |
| 8 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 forgot | nsubj |
| 9 | forgot | forget | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 died | advcl |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 feed | mark |
| 11 | feed | feed | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 forgot | xcomp |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 feed | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 talking | punct |
| 14 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 16 talking | nsubj |
| 15 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 talking | aux |
| 16 | talking | talk | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 says | conj |
| 17 | about | about | ADP | _ | 18 it | case |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 talking | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | someone | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | die | past | Zara's hamster | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | |||||
| 3 | forget | past | hamster | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | not feed | to-infinitive | hamster not said here | it | vn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Theme | ||||
| 5 | talk | present · progressive | everyone | about it | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about it=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Spread it, and add that she did not care
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Spread | spread | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Spread | obj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 add | punct |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 add | cc |
| 5 | add | add | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Spread | conj |
| 6 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 10 care | mark |
| 7 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 care | nsubj |
| 8 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 care | aux |
| 9 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 10 care | advmod |
| 10 | care | care | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 add | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | spread | imperative | you not said here | it | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location it=Theme | ||||
| 2 | add speech: assert | infinitive | you not said here | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 3 | not care | past · do-support | she | vn care-88.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
Option 2
Spread it, so she never gets another pet
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Spread | spread | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Spread | obj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 gets | punct |
| 4 | so | so | ADV | _ | 7 gets | advmod |
| 5 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 gets | nsubj |
| 6 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 7 gets | advmod |
| 7 | gets | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Spread | parataxis |
| 8 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 9 pet | det |
| 9 | pet | pet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 gets | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | spread | imperative | you not said here | it | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location it=Theme | ||||
| 2 | not get | present | she | another pet | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer pet=Stimulus |
Option 3
Spread it, because it is a lesson for everyone
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Spread | spread | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Spread | obj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 lesson | punct |
| 4 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 8 lesson | mark |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 lesson | nsubj |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 lesson | cop |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 lesson | det |
| 8 | lesson | lesson | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Spread | obl |
| 9 | for | for | ADP | _ | 10 everyone | case |
| 10 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 8 lesson | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | spread | imperative | you not said here | it | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location it=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | it | a lesson | for everyone | tree rules |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
Do not spread it; she is probably sad and the rumour may be untrue
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Do | do | AUX | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 spread | aux |
| 2 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 3 spread | advmod |
| 3 | spread | spread | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 spread | obj |
| 5 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 9 sad | punct |
| 6 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 sad | nsubj |
| 7 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 sad | cop |
| 8 | probably | probably | ADV | _ | 9 sad | advmod |
| 9 | sad | sad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 spread | parataxis |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 untrue | cc |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 rumour | det |
| 12 | rumour | rumour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 untrue | nsubj |
| 13 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 untrue | aux |
| 14 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 15 untrue | cop |
| 15 | untrue | untrue | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 sad | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not spread | imperative · do-support | you not said here | it | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location it=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is | present | she | probably, sad property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is | may | the rumour | untrue property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/27-caring-for-pets/t19/