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Test 6 · Caring for pets

A family wants a puppy for Christmas, and the children promise to look after it «for a while». What have they forgotten?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: family, children · What happens: want, promise, look, forget · To what, where: puppy

This is test 6 of lesson 27 «Caring for pets» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A family wants a puppy for Christmas, and the children promise to look after it «for a while».

detnsubjdetobjcaseoblpunctccdetnsubjparataxismarkxcompcaseoblpunctcasedetoblpunctpunctrootADETfamilyNOUNwantsVERBaDETpuppyNOUNforADPChristmasPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETchildrenNOUNpromiseVERBtoPARTlookVERBafterADPitPRON«PUNCTforADPaDETwhileNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 familydet
2familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing3 wantsnsubj
3wantswantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 puppydet
5puppypuppyNOUNNumber=Sing3 wantsobj
6forforADP_7 Christmascase
7ChristmasChristmasPROPNNumber=Sing3 wantsobl
8,,PUNCT_12 promisepunct
9andandCCONJ_12 promisecc
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 childrendet
11childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur12 promisensubj
12promisepromiseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 wantsparataxis
13totoPART_14 lookmark
14looklookVERBVerbForm=Inf12 promisexcomp
15afterafterADP_16 itcase
16ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 lookobl
17««PUNCT_20 whilepunct
18forforADP_20 whilecase
19aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 whiledet
20whilewhileNOUNNumber=Sing14 lookobl
21»»PUNCT_20 whilepunct
22..PUNCT_3 wantspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wantpresenta familya puppyfor Christmasvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot puppy=Theme
2promise speech: promisepresentthe childrenvn promise-37.13 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3look not said to happento-infinitivethe children not said hereafter family; whilevn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What have they forgotten?

objauxnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONhaveAUXtheyPRONforgottenVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 forgottenobj
2havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 forgottenaux
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 forgottennsubj
4forgottenforgetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
5??PUNCT_4 forgottenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1forgetpresent · perfectchildren = childtree rules

The options

Option 1

Puppies only live for one year

nsubjadvmodcasenummodoblrootPuppiesNOUNonlyADVliveVERBforADPoneNUMyearNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PuppiespuppyNOUNNumber=Plur3 livensubj
2onlyonlyADV_3 liveadvmod
3liveliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4forforADP_6 yearcase
5oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 yearnummod
6yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing3 liveobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1livepresentPuppiesyearvn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2

Puppies stay small forever

nsubjxcompadvmodrootPuppiesNOUNstayVERBsmallADJforeverADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PuppiespuppyNOUNNumber=Plur2 staynsubj
2staystayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3smallsmallADJDegree=Pos2 stayxcomp
4foreverforeverADV_2 stayadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1staypresentPuppiesforever, small propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

Dogs look after themselves

nsubjcaseoblrootDogsNOUNlookVERBafterADPthemselvesPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DogsdogNOUNNumber=Plur2 looknsubj
2looklookVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3afterafterADP_4 themselvescase
4themselvesthemselvesPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes2 lookobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lookpresentDogsafter Dogs = dogvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

A dog needs care for its whole life, often over ten years

detnsubjobjcasenmod:possamodoblpunctadvmodadvmodnummodparataxisrootADETdogNOUNneedsVERBcareNOUNforADPitsPRONwholeADJlifeNOUN,PUNCToftenADVoverADVtenNUMyearsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 dogdet
2dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing3 needsnsubj
3needsneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4carecareNOUNNumber=Sing3 needsobj
5forforADP_8 lifecase
6itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 lifenmod:poss
7wholewholeADJDegree=Pos8 lifeamod
8lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing3 needsobl
9,,PUNCT_13 yearspunct
10oftenoftenADV_13 yearsadvmod
11overoverADV_12 tenadvmod
12tentenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card13 yearsnummod
13yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur3 needsparataxis
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1needpresenta dogcarefor dog's whole lifevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot care=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/27-caring-for-pets/t6/