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Exam question 3 · Trains, the Underground and subways

It is given that a family travelling by rail becomes separated. Select the response consistent with sound prior arrangement.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: family, you · What happens: give, travel, separate, select · To what, where: It, family, response

This is exam question 3 of lesson 270 «Trains, the Underground and subways» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: It is given that a family travelling by rail becomes separated.

nsubj:passaux:passmarkdetnsubj:passaclcaseoblaux:passadvclpunctrootItPRONisAUXgivenVERBthatSCONJaDETfamilyNOUNtravellingVERBbyADPrailNOUNbecomesVERBseparatedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 givennsubj:pass
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 givenaux:pass
3givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4thatthatSCONJ_11 separatedmark
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 familydet
6familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing11 separatednsubj:pass
7travellingtravelVERBVerbForm=Ger6 familyacl
8bybyADP_9 railcase
9railrailNOUNNumber=Sing7 travellingobl
10becomesbecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 separatedaux:pass
11separatedseparateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 givenadvcl
12..PUNCT_3 givenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepresent · passiveItvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2travelgerunda family not said hereby railvn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by rail=Trajectory
3separatepresent · passivea familyvn separate-23.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Select the response consistent with sound prior arrangement.

detobjamodcasecompoundamodoblpunctrootSelectVERBtheDETresponseNOUNconsistentADJwithADPsoundNOUNpriorADJarrangementNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SelectselectVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 responsedet
3responseresponseNOUNNumber=Sing1 Selectobj
4consistentconsistentADJDegree=Pos3 responseamod
5withwithADP_8 arrangementcase
6soundsoundNOUNNumber=Sing8 arrangementcompound
7priorpriorADJDegree=Pos8 arrangementamod
8arrangementarrangementNOUNNumber=Sing4 consistentobl
9..PUNCT_1 Selectpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1selectimperativeyou not said herethe responsevn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

A plan agreed beforehand, such as alighting at the next station and waiting

detacladvmodpunctmarkfixedaclcasedetamodoblccconjrootADETplanNOUNagreedVERBbeforehandADV,PUNCTsuchADJasADPalightingVERBatADPtheDETnextADJstationNOUNandCCONJwaitingNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 plandet
2planplanNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3agreedagreeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 planacl
4beforehandbeforehandADV_3 agreedadvmod
5,,PUNCT_8 alightingpunct
6suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=SCONJ8 alightingmark
7asasADP_6 suchfixed
8alightingalightVERBVerbForm=Ger2 planacl
9atatADP_12 stationcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 stationdet
11nextnextADJDegree=Pos12 stationamod
12stationstationNOUNNumber=Sing8 alightingobl
13andandCCONJ_14 waitingcc
14waitingwaitingNOUNNumber=Sing12 stationconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1agree speech: agreeparticiplea plan not said herebeforehand propertyvn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2alightgerunda plan not said herethe next station and waitingtree rules

Option 2

The child shall remain aboard until the line terminates and tell nobody

detnsubjauxadvmodmarkdetnsubjadvclccconjobjrootTheDETchildNOUNshallAUXremainVERBaboardADVuntilSCONJtheDETlineNOUNterminatesVERBandCCONJtellVERBnobodyPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 childdet
2childchildNOUNNumber=Sing4 remainnsubj
3shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin4 remainaux
4remainremainVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5aboardaboardADV_4 remainadvmod
6untiluntilSCONJ_9 terminatesmark
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 linedet
8linelineNOUNNumber=Sing9 terminatesnsubj
9terminatesterminateVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 remainadvcl
10andandCCONJ_11 tellcc
11telltellVERBVerbForm=Inf4 remainconj
12nobodynobodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg11 tellobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1remainshallthe childaboard propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2terminatepresentthe linevn stop-55.4-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
3tell speech: assertinfinitivethe child not said herenobodyvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent nobody=Recipient

Option 3

The child shall leave the station in search of the family

detnsubjauxdetobjcaseoblcasedetnmodrootTheDETchildNOUNshallAUXleaveVERBtheDETstationNOUNinADPsearchNOUNofADPtheDETfamilyNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 childdet
2childchildNOUNNumber=Sing4 leavensubj
3shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin4 leaveaux
4leaveleaveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 stationdet
6stationstationNOUNNumber=Sing4 leaveobj
7ininADP_8 searchcase
8searchsearchNOUNNumber=Sing4 leaveobl
9ofofADP_11 familycase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 familydet
11familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing8 searchnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leaveshallthe childthe stationsearch of the familyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent station=Theme in search=Location
2searchthe familynom search «act transitive»: of=patient

Option 4

Each member shall proceed independently to the final destination

detnsubjauxadvmodcasedetamodoblrootEachDETmemberNOUNshallAUXproceedVERBindependentlyADVtoADPtheDETfinalADJdestinationNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EacheachDETPronType=Tot2 memberdet
2membermemberNOUNNumber=Sing4 proceednsubj
3shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin4 proceedaux
4proceedproceedVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5independentlyindependentlyADV_4 proceedadvmod
6totoADP_9 destinationcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 destinationdet
8finalfinalADJDegree=Pos9 destinationamod
9destinationdestinationNOUNNumber=Sing4 proceedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1proceedshalleach memberto the final destination; independently propertyvn begin-55.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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