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Test 6 · ★ · Airports and planes

A boy flying alone to his dad in Vancouver is offered a ride by a friendly stranger at arrivals. What should he do?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: boy, friendly stranger · What happens: fly, offer, do · To what, where: boy

This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 271 «Airports and planes» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A boy flying alone to his dad in Vancouver is offered a ride by a friendly stranger at arrivals.

detnsubj:passacladvmodcasenmod:possoblcasenmodaux:passdetobjcasedetamodoblcasenmodpunctrootADETboyNOUNflyingVERBaloneADVtoADPhisPRONdadNOUNinADPVancouverPROPNisAUXofferedVERBaDETrideNOUNbyADPaDETfriendlyADJstrangerNOUNatADParrivalsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 boydet
2boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing11 offerednsubj:pass
3flyingflyVERBVerbForm=Ger2 boyacl
4alonealoneADV_3 flyingadvmod
5totoADP_7 dadcase
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 dadnmod:poss
7daddadNOUNNumber=Sing3 flyingobl
8ininADP_9 Vancouvercase
9VancouverVancouverPROPNNumber=Sing7 dadnmod
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 offeredaux:pass
11offeredofferVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 ridedet
13riderideNOUNNumber=Sing11 offeredobj
14bybyADP_17 strangercase
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 strangerdet
16friendlyfriendlyADJDegree=Pos17 strangeramod
17strangerstrangerNOUNNumber=Sing11 offeredobl
18atatADP_19 arrivalscase
19arrivalsarrivalNOUNNumber=Plur17 strangernmod
20..PUNCT_11 offeredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1flygerunda boy not said hereto boy's dad in Vancouver result; alone propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to dad=Result
2offerpresent · passivea friendly stranger at arrivalsa boyvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.goal NP»: agent=Agent subject=Goal ride=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What should he do?

objauxnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONshouldAUXhePRONdoVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 doobj
2shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 doaux
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 donsubj
4dodoVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5??PUNCT_4 dopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1doshouldboyvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Stay with the airline staff member until his dad comes

casedetcompoundcompoundoblmarknmod:possnsubjadvclrootStayVERBwithADPtheDETairlineNOUNstaffNOUNmemberNOUNuntilSCONJhisPRONdadNOUNcomesVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StaystayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2withwithADP_6 membercase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 memberdet
4airlineairlineNOUNNumber=Sing6 membercompound
5staffstaffNOUNNumber=Sing6 membercompound
6membermemberNOUNNumber=Sing1 Stayobl
7untiluntilSCONJ_10 comesmark
8hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 dadnmod:poss
9daddadNOUNNumber=Sing10 comesnsubj
10comescomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Stayadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stayimperativeyou not said herewith the airline staff membervn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme with member=Location
2comepresenthis dadvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2

Walk out to look for his dad in the car park on his own

advmodmarkadvclcasenmod:possoblcasedetcompoundoblcasenmod:possoblrootWalkVERBoutADVtoPARTlookVERBforADPhisPRONdadNOUNinADPtheDETcarNOUNparkNOUNonADPhisPRONownADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WalkwalkVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2outoutADV_1 Walkadvmod
3totoPART_4 lookmark
4looklookVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Walkadvcl
5forforADP_7 dadcase
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 dadnmod:poss
7daddadNOUNNumber=Sing4 lookobl
8ininADP_11 parkcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 parkdet
10carcarNOUNNumber=Sing11 parkcompound
11parkparkNOUNNumber=Sing4 lookobl
12ononADP_14 owncase
13hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 ownnmod:poss
14ownownADJDegree=Pos4 lookobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1walk outimperativeyou not said hereout propertyvn resign-10.11 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2lookto-infinitiveyou not said herethe car parkfor his dad; on his ownvn rummage-35.5 «NP V PP.location PP.theme»: agent=Agent for dad=Theme in park=Location

Option 3

Go with the stranger to save time

casedetoblmarkadvclobjrootGoVERBwithADPtheDETstrangerNOUNtoPARTsaveVERBtimeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GogoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2withwithADP_4 strangercase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 strangerdet
4strangerstrangerNOUNNumber=Sing1 Goobl
5totoPART_6 savemark
6savesaveVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Goadvcl
7timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing6 saveobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1goimperativeyou not said herewith the strangervn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent with stranger=Beneficiary
2saveto-infinitiveyou not said heretimevn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 4

Take a taxi on his own

detobjcasenmod:possoblrootTakeVERBaDETtaxiNOUNonADPhisPRONownADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TaketakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 taxidet
3taxitaxiNOUNNumber=Sing1 Takeobj
4ononADP_6 owncase
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 ownnmod:poss
6ownownADJDegree=Pos1 Takeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takeimperativeyou not said herea taxihis ownvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent taxi=Theme on own=Destination

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/271-airports-and-planes/t6/